Experimental self-location vehicle based on an ultrasonic wave-guided system
This paper describes the design and implementation of an automated guided vehicle, based on a microcomputer-controlled ultrasonic self-location system. Dynamic performance and system repeatability are evaluated by tests carried out on the applied self-navigating algorithm. The system is suitable for robotics or FMS laboratory experiments utilising the implemented hardware and relevant software.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
FikesR. E. and NilssonN. J., ‘STRIPS: a new approach to the application of theorem proving to problem solving’, Artificial Intelligence, 2, No. 3/4 (1971)
2.
ThompsonA. M., ‘The navigation system of the JPL Rover’, Proc. 5th IJCAI, Cambridge/Mass., pp. 749–757 (August1977)
3.
KanayamaY., YutaS. and KuboteraY., ‘A sonic range finding module for mobile robots’, Tech. Report, Inst. of Inf. Sc. and Elec., University of Tsukuba/Japan, pp. 643–652 (February, 1981)
4.
NakamuraT., ‘Edge distribution, understanding for locating a mobile robot’, Proc. 11th ISIR, Tokyo, pp. 195–202 (1981)
5.
TakeroH., ArakawaH., SugimotoG., TangeK. and YamamotoY., ‘An automatic guidance system of a self controlled vehicle’, IEEE Trans, on Ind. Elect., IE-34, No. 1, pp. 5–10 (February1987)
6.
MoritzW. E., ShreveP. L. and MaceL. E., ‘Analysis of an Ultrasonic Spatial Locating System’, IEEE Trans. Inst. and Meas., IM-25, pp. 43–50 (1976)
7.
LauK., HockenR. and HaynesL., ‘Robot performance measurement using automatic laser tracking techniques’, Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing’, 2, pp. 227–236 (1985)
AuslanderD. M. and SaugesP., Microprocessors for Measurement and Control, Osborne/McGraw-Hill (1981)
10.
AraiT. and NakanoE., ‘Development of measuring equipment for location and direction (MELODI) using ultrasonic waves’, Trans. ASME, J. Dyn. Syst., Meas. and Control, 105, pp. 152–156 (1983)
11.
BauzilG., BriotM. and RibesR., ‘A navigation subsystem using ultrasonic sensors for the mobile robot HILARE’, Proc. 1st Conf. Robot Vision and Sensory Control, Stratford, UK, pp. 47–58 (April1981)
12.
ChandeP. K. and SharmaP. C., ‘A fully compensated digital ultrasonic sensor for distant measurement’, IEEE Trans, of Inst. and Meas., IM-33, pp. 128–129 (1984)
13.
CanaliC. and DeCiccoG., ‘Temperature compensated ultrasonic sensor operating in air for distant and proximity measurements’, IEEE Trans, on Ind. Electr., IE-29, No. 4 (1982)
14.
DunkinW. M. and ThalerG. J., ‘Ultrasonic position sensing for a sentry robot and/or a robot manipulator arm’, 2nd IERE Int. Conf. on Real-Time Control of Electromechanical Systems (1986)