WoodG, MacLeodB, MoffattS.Weaning from mechanical ventilation: physician-directed versus a respiratory-therapist-directed protocol. Respir Care199540(3):219–224.
2.
KollefMH, ShapiroSD, SilverP, St JohnRE, PrenticeD, SauerS, et al. A randomized, controlled trial of protocol-directed versus physician-directed weaning from mechanical ventilation. Crit Care Med1997;25(4):567–574.
3.
JoinerGA, SalisburyD, BollinGE. Utilizing quality assurance as a tool for reducing the risk of nosocomial ventilator-associated pneumonia. Am J Med Qual1996;11(2):100–103.
4.
KelleghanSI, SalemiC, PadillaS, McCordM, MermilliodG, CanolaT, BeckerL.An effective continuous quality improvement approach to the prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia. Am J Infect Control1993;21(6):322–330.
5.
AlexanderE, WeingartenS, MohsenifarZ.Clinical strategies to reduce utilization of chest physiotherapy without compromising patient care. Chest1996;110(2):430–432.
6.
PilonCS, LeathleyM, LondonR, McLeanS, PhangPT, PriestleyR, et al. Practice guideline for arterial blood gas measurement in the intensive care unit decreases numbers and increases appropriateness of tests. Crit Care Med1997;25(8):1308–1313.
7.
GoldbergR, ChanL, HaleyP, Harmata-BoothJ, BassG.Critical pathway for the emergency management of acute asthma: effect on resource utilization. Ann Emerg Med1998;31(5):562–567.
8.
FordRM, Phillips-ClarJE, BurnsDM. Implementing therapist-driven protocols. Respir Care Clin N Am1996;2(1):51–76.
9.
KollefMH. Outcomes research as a tool for defining the role of respiratory care practitioners in the ICU setting. New Horizons1998;6(1):91–98.
10.
PetersonWL, CookDJ. Using a practice guideline for safely shortening hospital stay for upper gastrointestinal tract hemorrhage. JAMA1997;278(24):2186–2187.
11.
GrimshawJM, HutchinsonA.Clinical practice guidelines-do they enhance value for money in health care?Brit Med Bull1995;51(4): 927–940.
12.
ClemmerTP, SpuhlerVJ. Developing and gaining acceptance for patient care protocols. New Horizons1998;6(1):12–19.
13.
StollerJK, MaschaEJ, KesterL, HaneyD.Randomized controlled trial of physician-directed versus respiratory therapy consult service-directed respiratory care to adult non-ICU inpatients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med1998;158(4):1068–1075.
14.
HorstHM, MouroD, Hall-JenssensRA, PamukovN.Decrease in ventilation time with a standardized weaning process. Arch Surg1998;133(5):483–489.
15.
ClemmerTP, SpuhlerVJ, BerwickDM, NolanTW. Cooperation: the foundation of improvement. Ann Intern Med1998;128(12 Pt 1):1004–1009.
16.
ThorensJB, KaelinRM, JollietP, ChevroletJC. Influence of the quality of nursing on the duration of weaning from mechanical ventilation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Crit Care Med1995;23(11):1807–1815.
17.
ElyEW, BennettPA, BowtonDL, MurphySM, FloranceAM, HaponikEF. Large scale implementation of a respiratory therapist-driven protocol for ventilator weaning. Am J Respir Crit Care Med1999;159(2):439–446.