American Association for Respiratory Care. AARC Clinical practice guideline: directed cough. Respir Care1993;38(5):495–499.
2.
American Association for Respiratory Care. AARC Clinical practice guideline: postural drainage therapy. Respir Care1991;36(12):1418–1426.
3.
American Association for Respiratory Care. AARC Clinical practice guideline: use of positive airway pressure adjuncts to bronchial hygiene therapy. Respir Care1993;38(5):516–521.
4.
HardyKA. A review of airway clearance: new techniques, indications and recommendations. Respir Care1994;39:440–455.
5.
BachJR.Mechanical insufflation-exsufflation: comparison of peak expiratory flows with manually assisted and unassisted coughing techniques. Chest1993;104:1553–1562.
6.
MakeB, GilmartinM, BrodyJS, SniderGL. Rehabilitation of ventilator-dependent subjects with lung diseases: the concept and initial experience. Chest1984;86:358–365.
7.
ThompsonCL, RichmondM.Teaching home care for ventilator-dependent patients: the patients' perception. Heart & Lung1990;19:79–83.
8.
BachJR, IshikawaY, KimH.Prevention of pulmonary morbidity for patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Chest1997;112:1024–1028.
9.
American Association for Respiratory Care. AARC Clinical practice guideline: nasotracheal suctioning. Respir Care1992;37(8):898–901.
10.
NaigowD, PowaserMM. The effect of different endotracheal suction procedures on arterial blood gasses in a controlled experimental model. Heart & Lung1977;6:808–816.
11.
EstesRJ, MeduriGU. The pathogenesis of ventilator-associated pneumonia. I. Mechanisms of bacterial transcolonization and airway inoculation. Intensive Care Med1995;21(4):365–383.
12.
AckermanMH. The effect of saline lavage prior to suctioning. Am J Crit Care1993;2:326–330.
13.
HaglerDA, TraverGA. Endotracheal saline and suction catheters: sources of lower airway contamination. Am J Crit Care1994;3:444–447.
14.
BostickJ, WendilgassST. Normal saline instillation as part of the suctioning procedure: effects on PaO2 and amount of secretions. Heart & Lung1987;16:532–537.
15.
GrayJE, MacIntyreNR, KronenbergerWG. The effects of bolus normal-saline instillation in conjunction with endotracheal suctioning. Respir Care1990;35:785–790.
16.
American Association for Respiratory Care. AARC Clinical practice guideline: endotracheal suctioning of mechanically ventilated adults and children with artificial airways. Respir Care1993;38(5):500–504.
17.
BealH R, BernsteinH R. Clean vs. sterile tracheotomy care and level of pulmonary infection. Nursing Res1984;33:80–85.
18.
Centers for Disease Control Prevention. Guidelines for prevention of nosocomial pneumonia. Part 1: issues on prevention of nosocomial pneumonia. Respir Care1994;39(12):1191–1236.
19.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee Guideline for isolation precautions in hospitals. Part II: recommendations for isolation precautions in hospitals. Am J Infect Control1996;24:32–45.
20.
ShabinoCL, ErlandsonAL, KoptaLA. Home cleaning-disinfection procedure for tracheal suction catheters. Pediatr Infect Dis1986;5:54–58.
21.
RiegelB, ForsheeT.A review and critique of the literature on preoxygenation for endotracheal suctioning. Heart & Lung1985;14:507–518.
22.
BachJR.Update and perspectives on noninvasive respiratory muscle aids. Part 2. The expiratory muscle aids. Chest1994;105:1538–1544.
23.
American Association for Respiratory Care. AARC Clinical Practice Guideline: long-term invasive mechanical ventilation in the home. Respir Care1995;40(12):1313–1320.
24.
American Association for Respiratory Care. AARC Clinical Practice Guideline: providing patient and caregiver training. Respir Care1996;41(7):658–663.
25.
GarnerJS. Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Guidelines for Isolation Precautions in Hospitals. Atlanta GA: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 1-01-1996. www.cdc.gov
26.
ChatburnRL. Decontamination of respiratory care equipment: what can be done, what should be done. Respir Care1989;34(2):98–109.
27.
ChatburnRL, KallstromTJ, BajaksouzianS.A comparison of acetic acid with a quaternary ammonium compound for disinfection of hand-held nebulizers. Respir Care1988;3:179–187.
28.
Working Group, American Respiratory Care Foundation. Guidelines for disinfection of respiratory care equipment used in the home. Respir Care1988;33(9):801–808.
29.
RalphIG. Infectious waste management: a home care responsibility. Home Healthcare Nurse1993;11:25–33.
