NoehrenTH, et al. Intermittent positive pressure breathing (IPPB/I) for the prevention and management of postoperative pulmonary complications. Surgery1958;43:658–663.
2.
SinhaR, BergofskyEH. Prolonged alteration of lung mechanics in kyphoscoliosis by positive pressure hyperinflation. Am Rev Respir Dis1972;106(1):47–57.
3.
PierceAK, SaltzmanHA. Conference on the scientific basis for respiratory therapy. Am Rev Respir Dis1974;110(6, Part 2):1–3.
4.
MurrayJF. Review of the state of the art of intermittent positive pressure breathing therapy. Am Rev Respir Dis1974;110(6, Part 2): 193–199.
5.
PiersonDJ. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation: history and terminology. Respir Care1997;42(4):370–379.
6.
TurnerRE. NPPV: Face versus interface. Respir Care1997;42(4): 389–393.
7.
WunderinkRG. Noninvasive ventilation for acute respiratory failure. Respir Care1997;42(4):394–402.
8.
BachJR. The prevention of ventilatory failure due to inadequate pump function. Respir Care1997;42(4):403–413.
9.
TeagueWG. Pediatric application of noninvasive ventilation. Respir Care1997;42(4):414–423.
10.
HessDR. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation: predictors of success and failure for adult acute care applications. Respir Care1997;42(4):424–431.
11.
HillNS. Complications of noninvasive mask ventilation. Respir Care1997;42(4):432–442.
12.
RubenfeldGD. Study design in the evaluation of noninvasive mechanical ventilation. Respir Care1997;42(4):443–449.
13.
MeduriGU, Abou-ShalaN, FoxRC, JonesCB, LeeperKV, WunderinkRG. Noninvasive face mask mechanical ventilation in patients with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure. Chest1991;100(2):445–454.
14.
MeduriGU, CognoscentiCC, MenasheP, NairS.Noninvasive face mask ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure. Chest1989;95(4):865–870.
15.
BrochardL, IsabeyD, PiquetJ, AmaroP, ManceboJ, MessadiA, et al. Reversal of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive lung disease by inspiratory assistance with a face mask. N Engl J Med1990;323(22):1523–1530.
16.
WysockiM, TricL, WolffMA, GertnerJ, MilletH, HermanB.Noninvasive pressure support ventilation in patients with acute respiratory failure. Chest1993;103(3):907–913.
17.
KramerN, MeyerTJ, MehargJ, CeceRD, HillNS. Randomized, prospective trial of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med1995;151(6):1799–1806.
18.
BrochardL, ManceboJ, WysockiM, LofasoF, ContiG, RaussA, et al. Noninvasive ventilation for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. N Engl Med1995;333(13):817–822.
19.
American Respiratory Care Foundation. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation: consensus statement. Respir Care1997;42(4): 365–369.
20.
StrumpfDA, CarlisleCC, MillmanRP, SmithKW, HillNS. An Evaluation of the Respironics BiPAP Bi-level CPAP Device for Delivery of Assisted Ventilation. Respir Care1990;35(5):415–422.
21.
StrumpfDA, MillmanRP, CarlisleCC, GrattanLM, RyanSM, EricksonAD, HillNS. Nocturnal positive-pressure ventilation via nasal mask in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis1991;144(6):1234–1239.
22.
LofasoF, BrochardL, TouchardD, HangT, HarfA, IsabeyD.Evaluation of carbon dioxide rebreathing during pressure support ventilation with airway management system (BiPAP) devices. Chest1995; 108(3):772–778.
23.
LofasoF, BrochardL, HangT, LorinoH, HarfA, IsabeyD.Home versus intensive care pressure support devices: experimental and clinical comparison. Am J Respir Crit Care Med1996;153(5):1591–1599.
24.
BunburaphongT, ImanakaH, NishimuraM, HessD, KacmarekRM. Performance characteristics of bi-level pressure ventilators: a lung model study. Chest1997;111(3):in press.
25.
KacmarekRM, HessD.Equipment required for home mechanical ventilation. In: TobinMJ, editor. Principles and practices of mechanical ventilation. New York: McGraw Hill, 1994:111–155.
26.
FergusonGT, GilmartinM.CO2 rebreathing during BiPAP ventilatory assistance. Am J Respir Crit Care Med1995;151(4):1126–1135.
27.
MariniJJ, RodriguezRM, LambV.The inspiratory workload of patient-initiated mechanical ventilation. Am Rev Respir Dis1986;134 (5):902–909.
28.
CinnellaG, ContiG, LofasoF, LorinoH, HarfA, LemaireF, BrochardL.Effects of assisted ventilation on the work of breathing volume-controlled versus pressure-controlled ventilation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med1996;153(3):1025–1033.
29.
HirschC, KacmarekRM, StanekK.Work of breathing during CPAP and PSV imposed by the new generation mechanical ventilators: a lung model study. Respir Care1991;36(8):815–828.
30.
SamodelovLF, FalkeKJ. Total inspiratory work with modern demand valve devices compared to continuous flow CPAP. Intensive Care Med1988;14(6):632–639.
31.
BeydonL, ChasseM, HarfA, LemaireF.Inspiratory work of breathing during spontaneous ventilation using demand valves and continuous flow systems. Am Rev Respir Dis1988;138(2):300–304.
32.
GouletR, HessD, KacmarekRM. Pressure vs flow triggering during pressure support ventilation. Chest1997;111(3):in press.
33.
MacIntyreN, NishimuraM, UsadaY, TokiokaH, TakezawaJ, ShimadaY.The Nagoya conference on system design and patient-ventilator interactions during pressure support ventilation. Chest1990;97 (6):1463–1466.
34.
JubranA, Van de GraaffWB, TobinMJ. Variability of patient-ventilator interaction with pressure support ventilation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med1995;152(1):129–136.