In this research note, we focus on a representative leather-producing tannery in Kanpur, India and shed light on two specific questions that, to the best of our knowledge, have not been studied previously in the literature. First, what is the deadweight loss from water pollution caused by this tannery? Second, how might an effluent fee be used to ensure that the socially optimal amount of leather is produced by this same tannery? Our linear model provides answers to these two questions and also shows how our results can be used to guide pollution regulation policy.
BatabyalA. A., & BeladiH. (2017). Cleaning the Ganges in Varanasi to attract tourists. Atlantic Economic Journal, 45, 511–513.
2.
BatabyalA. A., & BeladiH. (2019). Probabilistic approaches to cleaning the Ganges in Varanasi to attract tourists. Natural Resource Modeling, 32, e12177.
3.
BatabyalA. A., & BeladiH. (2020). A political economy model of the Ganges pollution cleanup problem. Natural Resource Modeling, 33, e12285.
4.
BatabyalA. A., KourtitK., & NijkampP. (2023). Polluting tanneries and small farmers in Kanpur, India: A theoretical analysis. Environmental Modeling and Assessment, 28, 331–336.
5.
BatabyalA. A., & YooS. J. (2022). A theoretical analysis of costs, waste treatment, pollution in the Ganges, and leather production by tanneries in Kanpur, India. Regional Science Inquiry, 14, 47–53.
6.
BeladiH., LiuL., & OladiR. (2013). On pollution permits and abatement. Economics Letters, 119, 302–305.
7.
ConawayC. (2015). The river of death. Newsweek Global, 165, 56–65.
8.
HammerJ. (2007). A prayer for the Ganges. Smithsonian Magazine, 38, 74–82.
9.
KatiyarS. (2011). Impact of tannery effluent with special reference to seasonal variation on physico-chemical characteristics of river water at Kanpur (U.P.), India. Journal of Environmental and Analytical Toxicology, 1, 1–7.
10.
KhwajaA. R., SinghR., & TandonS. N. (2001). Monitoring of Ganga water and sediments vis-à-vis tannery pollution at Kanpur (India): A case study. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 68, 19–35.
11.
MarkandyaA., & MurtyM. N. (2004). Cost-benefit analysis of cleaning the Ganges: Some emerging environment and development issues. Environment and Development Economics, 9, 61–81.
12.
XingS., & BatabyalA. A. (2019). A safe minimum standard, an elasticity of substitution, and the cleanup of the Ganges in Varanasi. Natural Resource Modeling, 32, e12223.