Sage Journals: Discover world-class research

Abstract

Nutrition Support Consultant features issues pertinent to the clinical aspects of pharmacy nutrition support practice.

Get full access to this article

View all access options for this article.

References

Dickerson

R.N.

Guidelines for the intravenous management of hypophosphatemia, hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, and hypocalcemia.

Hosp Pharm. 2001; 36: 1201–8.

Solomon

S.M.

, Kirby

D.F.

The refeeding syndrome: A review.

JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1990; 14: 90–7.

Crook

M.A.

, Hally

, Panteli

J.V.

The importance of the refeeding syndrome.

Nutrition. 2001; 17: 632–7.

Weinsier

R.L.

, Krumdieck

C.L.

: Death resulting from overzealous total parenteral nutrition: The refeeding syndrome revisited. Am J Clin Nutr. 1981; 34: 393–9.

Sacks

G.S.

, Walker

, Dickerson

R.N.

Observations of hypophosphatemia and its management in nutrition support.

Nutr Clin Pract. 1994; 9: 105–8.

Weinsier

R.L.

, Bacon

, Butterworth

C.E.

Central venous alimentation: A prospective study of the frequency of metabolic abnormalities among medical and surgical patients.

JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1982; 6: 421–5.

Dickerson

R.N.

, Gervasio

J.M.

, Sherman

J.J.

A comparison of renal phosphorus regulation in thermally injured and multiple trauma patients receiving specialized nutrition support.

JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2001; 25: 152–9.

Clark

C.L.

, Sacks

G.S.

, Dickerson

R.N.

Treatment of hypophosphatemia in patients receiving specialized nutrition support using a graduated dosing scheme: Results from a prospective clinical trial.

Crit Care Med. 1995; 23: 1504–11.

Hayek

M.E.

, Eisenberg

P.G.

Severe hypophosphatemia following the institution of enteral feedings.

Arch Surg. 1989; 124: 1325–8.

10.

Marik

P.E.

, Bedigian

M.K.

: Refeeding hypophosphatemia in critically ill patients in an intensive care unit: A prospective study. Arch Surg. 1996; 131: 1043–7.

11.

Barak

, Schwartz

, Kalickman

Prevalence of hypophosphatemia in sepsis and infection: The role of cytokines.

Am J Med. 1998; 104: 40–7.

12.

Dickerson

R.N.

, Gervasio

J.M.

, Riley

M.L.

Accuracy of predictive methods to estimate resting energy expenditure of thermally injured patients.

JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2002; 26: 17–29.

13.

Sheldon

G.F.

, Grzyb

Phosphate depletion and repletion: Relation to parenteral nutrition and oxygen transport.

Ann Surg. 1975; 182: 683–9.

14.

Aubier

, Murciano

, Lecocguic

Effect of hypophosphatemia on diaphragmatic contractility in patients with acute respiratory failure.

N Engl J Med. 1985; 313: 420–4.

15.

Zazzo

J.F.

, Troche

, Ruel

, Maintenant

High incidence of hypophosphatemia in surgical intensive care patients: Efficacy of phosphorus therapy on myocardial function.

Intensive Care Med. 1995; 21: 826–31.

16.

Darsee

, Nutter

D.O.

Reversible severe congestive cardiomyopathy in three cases of hypophosphatemia.

Ann Intern Med. 1978; 89: 867–70.

17.

Sherman

R.A.

, Hwang

E.R.

, Walker

J.A.

, Eisinger

R.P.

Reduction in serum phosphorus due to sucralfate.

Am J Gastroenterol. 1983; 78: 210–1.

18.

Gennari

F.J.

Hypokalemia.

N Engl J Med. 1998; 339: 451–8.

19.

Dickerson

R.N.

, Brown

R.O.

Hypomagnesemia in hospitalized patients receiving nutritional support.

Heart Lung. 1985; 14: 561–9.

20.

Sacks

G.S.

, Brown

R.O.

, Dickerson

R.N.

Mononuclear blood cell magnesium content and serum magnesium concentration in critically ill hypomagnesemic patients after replacement therapy.

Nutrition. 1997; 13: 303–8.

21.

Dickerson

R.N.

Treating hypomagnesemia.

Hosp Pharm. 1985; 20: 920–5.

22.

Keys

The Biology of Human Starvation. Vols. 1 & 2. Minneapolis: The University of Minnesota Press; 1950.

23.

Berkman

J.M.

, Weir

J.F.

, Kepler

E.J.

Clinical observations on starvation edema, serum protein and the effect of forced feeding in anorexia nervosa.

Gastroenterology. 1947; 9: 357–90.

24.

Macfie

, Smith

R.C.

, Hill

G.L.

: Glucose or fat as a nonprotein energy source? A controlled clinical trial in gastroenterological patients requiring intravenous nutrition. Gastroenterology. 1981; 80: 103–7.

25.

Hill

G.L.

, Bradley

J.A.

, Smith

R.C.

Changes in body weight and body protein with intravenous nutrition.

JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 1979; 3: 215–8.

26.

Veverbrants

, Arky

R.A.

: Effects of fasting and refeeding. I. Studies on sodium, potassium and water excretion on a constant electrolyte and fluid intake. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1969; 29: 55–62.

27.

Hoffman

R.S.

, Martino

J.A.

, Wahl

, Arky

R.A.

: Fasting and refeeding: Antinatriuretic effect of oral and intravenous carbohydrate and its relationship to potasssium excretion. Metabolism. 1971; 20: 1065–73.

28.

Isner

J.M.

, Roberts

W.C.

, Heymsfield

S.B.

, Yager

Anorexia nervosa and sudden death.

Ann Intern Med. 1985; 102: 49–52.

29.

Sours

H.E.

, Frattali

V.P.

, Brand

C.D.

Sudden death associated with very low calorie weight reduction regimens.

Am J Clin Nutr. 1981; 34: 453–61.

30.

Ellis

L.B.

Electrocardiographic abnormalities in severe malnutrition.

Br Heart J. 1946; 8: 53–61.

31.

Simonson

, Henschel

, Keys

The electrocardiogram of man in semistarvation and subsequent rehabilitation.

Am Heart J. 1948; 55: 584–602.

32.

Keys

, Henschel

, Taylor

H.L.

The size and function of the heart at rest in semi-starvation and in subsequent rehabilitation.

Am J Physiol. 1947; 150: 153–69.

33.

Powers

P.S.

Heart failure during treatment of anorexia nervosa.

Am J Psychiatry. 1982; 139: 1167–70.

Refeeding Syndrome in the Intensive Care Unit

Abstract

Get full access to this article

References