The Ten Most Common Lethal Medication Errors in Hospital Patients

Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. Medication errors. Food and Drug Administration; September 3, 1998. www.fda.gov.80/cder/handbook/mederror.htm

Davis N.M. Telephone conversation on September 15, 1998.

Cohen M.R. 200 Medication Errors and How to Avoid Them. Springhouse, PA: Springhouse Corp.; 1991.

Cohen M.R. , Proulx S.M. Which IV calcium: Chloride or gluconate? Institute for Safe Medication Practices; September 24, 1998. www.ismp.org/ISMP/Ivcalcium.htm

Cohen M.R. , Proulx S.M. Hospitals need to take action now to reduce threat of medication errors with magnesium sulfate. Institute for Safe Medication Practices; September 9, 1998. www.ismp.org/ISMP/magnesiumII.htm

Lacy C.F. , Armstrong L.L. , Ingrim N.B. Drug Information Handbook. 6th edition. Hudson, OH: Lexi-Comp; 1998.

Institute for Safe Medication Practices Medication Safety Alert. Accidental administration of IV meds intrathecally. Institute for Safe Medication Practices; September 23, 1998. www.ismp.org/ISMP/MSArticles/intrathecal.htm

Institute for Safe Medication Practices Medication Safety Alert. Infant's death reinforces need for medications to be dispensed in ready-to-use form. Institute for Safe Medication Practices; September 9, 1998. www.ismp.org/ISMP/MSArticles/neonate.htm