Abstract
In two samples, the total 34-item Need for Cognition scale (Cacioppo and Petty, 1982) and three subscales identified by Tanaka, Panter, and Winborne (1988) were intercorrelated and, in Study 1, correlated with gender, sex-role orientation, composite ACT, and cumulative grade point average. Coefficient alpha reliability estimates were consistent with previously reported values. The inter-correlations among the three subscales were generally in the .40 to .60 range and were consistent with the subscales being facets of a higher-order need for cognition construct. Osberg's (1987) finding that the 34-item Need for Cognition scale was related to masculine, but not feminine, sex-role orientation was replicated using a different measure of sex-role orientation. The subscales showed a similar pattern of relationships to sex-role orientation. The Need for Cognition total score had low, but significant, relationships to composite ACT and cumulative grade point average.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
