A number of studies have found that essays are scored higher when preceded by poor quality scripts than when preceded by good quality scripts. The present study investigated the effects of scoring procedures designed to reduce the influence of context. Context effects were found irrespective of the scoring procedure used.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Hales, L. W. and Tokar, E. (1975). The effect of quality of preceding responses on the grades assigned to subsequent responses to an essay question. Journal of Educational Measurement, 12, 115-117.
2.
Hughes, D. C. , Keeling, B., and Tuck, B. F. (1980a). Essay marking and the context problem. Educational Research, 22, 147-148.
3.
Hughes, D. C. , Keeling, B., and Tuck, B. F. (1980b). The influence of context position and scoring method on essay scoring. Journal of Educational Measurement, 17, 131-135.
4.
Ross, C. C. and Stanley, J. C. (1964). Measurement in Today's Schools (4th ed.). Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall.