There has been increased concern over the question of whether various educational and psychological tests may be biased against certain groups. A regression-based model such as the one described by Potthoff (1966) is presently considered one of the most tenable procedures for appraising bias in psychological testing. This paper presents a BASIC microcomputer program which calculates a regression model based analysis of predictive bias.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Cleary, T. A., Humphreys, L., Kendrick, S., and Wesman, A.Educational uses of tests with disadvantaged students. American Psychologist, 1975, 30, 15-41.
2.
Golden, C. J.Cross cultural second order factor structures of the 16PF. Journal of Personality Assessment , 1978, 42, 167-170.
3.
Peterson, N. and Novick, M.An evaluation of some models for culture fair selection . Journal of Educational Measurement, 1976 , 13, 3-29.
4.
Potthoff, R. F.Statistical aspects of the problem of biases in psychological tests. (Institute of Statistics Mimeo Series No. 479. Chapel Hill, N.C.: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Statistics, 1966.
5.
Reschly, D. J. and Sabers, D. L.Analysis of test bias in four groups with the regression definition. Journal of Educational Measurement, 1979, 16, 1-9.
6.
Reynolds, C. R. and Hartlage, L.Comparison of WISC and WISC-R regression lines for academic prediction with black and white referred children. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1979, 47, 589-591.
7.
Thorndike, R. L.Concepts of culture fairness . Journal of Educational Measurement, 1971 , 8, 63-70.