Reconstruction in Guinea Bissau: From Revolutionaries and Guerrillas to Bureaucrats and Politicians

PAIGC, La République de Guinée-Bissau en chiffres, Commissariat d'Etat a l'Economie et aux Finances, Conakry, p. 1, (Mimeographed), February 1974. Also see Cabral Amilcar , “Portuguese Colonial Policy,” African Quarterly, 5:4, pp. 287–299, 1966.

PAIGC, Guinée et Cap-Vert. Libération des colonies portugaises, Information: Conference des Organisations Nationales des Colonies Portugaises, pp. 16–17, Algiers, 1970.

Portugal, HI Piano de Fomento para 1968–1973, Guiné, Presidência do Conselho, Lisbon, pp. 7–14, 1968; de spinola A. , Por uma Guiné melhor, Agência Geral do Ultramar, Lisbon, 1971.

Rudebeck L. , Guinea-Bissau: A Study of Political Mobilization, Scandinavian Institute of African Studies, Uppsala, pp. 253–257, 1974.

Cabral A. , “Declaration a l'occasion du zème anniversaire des grèves de Bissao et du massacre de Pigiuiti”, PAIGC, Conakry, 1962; de Spinola A. , O problema da Guiné, Agencia Geral do Ultramar, Lisbon, 1970.

Cabral.

Davidson B. , The Liberation of Guiné: Aspects of an African Revolution, Penguin, Baltimore, p. 83, 1969.

Magubane B. , “Amilcar Cabral, Evolution of Revolutionary Thought,” Ufahamu, 2, pp. 71–87, Fall 1971; Chilcote R. H. , “The Political Thought of Amilcar Cabral,” Journal of Modern African Studies, 6, pp. 373–388, Ocotber 1968.

Cabral A. , “Le développement de la lutte de liberation nationale en Guinêe ‘Portugaise’ et aux Iles du Cap-Vert en 1964,” PAIGC, Conakry, February 1964.

Penrose B. , Travel and Discovery in the Renaissance, 1420–1620, Cambridge, Massachusetts, p. 40, 1967. Also see da Mota A. Teixeira , Guiné Portuguesa, 1 and 2, Lisbon, 1954; Marques de Lavradio, Portugal em Africa depois de 1851, Lisbon, pp. 124–133, 1936; Luttrel A. , “Slavery and Slaving in the Portuguese Atlantic to About 1500,” in The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade From West Africa, University of Edinburgh, Centre of African Studies, (Mimeographed), 1965.

Lloyd C. , The Navy and the Slave Trade, London, 1949; d'Arriaga J. , A Inglaterra, Portugal e suas colónias, Lisbon, 1882.

Walter J. , Honório Pereira Baretto, Bissau, pp. 52–65, 1947.

Hammond R. J. , Portugal and Africa, 1815–1910: A Study in Uneconomic Imperialism, Stanford, pp. 46–51, 1966; Hardy G. , La Mise en valeur du Sénégal de 1817 à 1854, Paris, pp. 117–127, 1912.

Barreto H. P. , Memória sobre o estado actual de Seneqãmbia portugueza, causas de sua decadeñcia, e meios de a fazar prosperar, Lisbon, 1843. Reprinted in Bissau in 1947. See also Be Schnapper , La politique et le commerce francais dans le Golfe de Guinée de 1838 à 1871, Paris, 1961.

Hammond , p. 50.

Boxer C. R. , Race Relations in the Portuguese Colonial Empire, 1415–1825, Oxford, 1963.

Conference des organisations nationalistes des colonies portugaises, Casablanca, April 18–20, 1961.

Cabral A. , “Déclaration à l'occasion du zème anniversaire.”

Obichere B. I. , “Guinea-Bissau: A West African Non-State Nation,” paper presented at the annual conference of the Interational Studies Association, New York City, March 1972.

Marches Tropicaux, Paris, November 1, 1974.

de Souza M. R. , “A Portuguese View of the Problems of Freedom for Guinea, Mozambique and Angola,” Commonwealth , 17, pp. 9–11, October/ November 1974; Absoud M. , “Requiem for Portuguese Colonialism,” Pan-African Notes, 4, nose 2 and 3, pp. 3–8, 1974; Murupa M. A. , Portuguese Africa in Perspective: The Making of a Multi-racial State, By the Author, 1973.

Rudebeck , pp. 175–186.

West Africa, November 11, 1974; Canais M. , “Alguns aspectos da formacão do capital na Guiné portuguesa,” Ultramar, 8:4, pp. 201–214, 1968.

Marches Tropicaux, November 8, 1974 on transfer of foreign exchange from Bissau to Lisbon.

Bergersol J. , “Ginea-Bissau Begins to Reconstruct,” African Development, pp. 18–19, October 1974.

Marchés Tropicaux, November 8, 1974; Bergersol J. , “The PAIGC's Next War: The Economy of Guinea-Bissau,” Financial Times, London, August 28, 1974; Mota J. Freitas , “Alguns aspectos das relacões financeiras e económicas interterritoriais,” Boletim Trimestral, Banco Nacional Ultramarino, no. 99, pp. 3–31, July–September 1974.

Marché Tropicaux, November 8, 1974; Le Monde Diplomatique, Paris, October 1974.

Bergersol, “The PAIGC's Next War.” Also see “La politique étrangère de Guinée-Bissau,” La Révolution Africaine, October 25, 1974.

Henning R. , “Education in Guinea-Bissau,” Frankfurter Rundschau , May 29, 1974; Cabral A. , National Liberation and Culture , Syracuse University, Program of East African Studies, Occasional Paper, no. 57, Syracuse, N.Y., 1970; Rudebeck, pp. 201–225. Marches Tropicaux, for Luis Cabral's statement, November 1, 1974; de Costa Brandao J. , “O ensino na Guiné portuguesa,” Ultramar, 8:4, pp. 146–164, 1968.

Correira A. , “Aspectos históricos da evolucão do Islamismo na Guiné portuguesa,” Boletim Cultural da Guiné Portuguesa, 21, pp. 405–455, October 1966.

Johnson T. A. , “Future Uncertain for Blacks of Portugal's Army in Guinea,” International Herald Tribune, August 31/September 1, 1974; Le Monde, Paris, September 12, 1974.

Davidson Anderson P. , “Portugal and the End of Ultra-Colonialism,” New Left Review, 17, 1962.

Banton M. , Race Relations, pp. 258–260, New York, 1967.

Correira A. , “A Guiné e as Ilhas do Cabo Verde: A sua unidade histórica e populacional,” Ultramar, 8:4, pp. 70–98, 1968.

Marches Tropicaux, November 15, 1914; Le Monde, August 29, 1974.

Lobban R. , “The Cape Verde Islands: Colonialism on the Wane,” Southern Africa, 8, pp. 4–7, January 1975; “Trouble in Cape Verde,” West Africa, October 21, 1974; Le Monde, June 30/July 1, 1974.