A hitherto undescribed association of hydrops fetalis with hypoplastic left heart syndrome in a twin is reported. The possible pathogenetic mechanism involved is discussed, along with the differential diagnosis and approach to treatment.
BulovaS., SchwartzE. and HarrerW.: Hydrops fetalis and congenital syphilis. Pediatrics49: 285, 1972.
3.
DriscollS. G.: Hydrops fetalis. N. Engl. J. Med.275: 1432, 1966.
4.
KanY. W., AllenA. and LowensteinL.: Hydrops fetalis with alpha thalassemia. N. Engl. J. Med.276: 18, 1967.
5.
AslamP. A., KoronesS. B., RichardsonR. and PateJ.: Congenital cystic adenomatoid malformation with anasarca. JAMA212: 622, 1970.
6.
DanielS. J. and CassadyG.: Nonimmunologic hydrops fetalis associated with a large hemangioendothelioma. Pediatrics42: 829, 1968.
7.
NaeyeR. L. and BlancW. A.: Prenatal narrowing or closure of the foramen ovale. Circulation30: 736, 1964.
8.
ArcillaR. A., ThileniusO. G. and RannigerK.: Congestive heart failure from suspected ductal cloture in utero. J. Pediatr.75: 74, 1969.
9.
MollerJ., LynchR. and EdwardsJ.: Fetal cardiac failure resulting from congenital anomalies of the heart. J. Pediatr.68: 699, 1966.
10.
ItoT., EngleM. A. and HolswadeG. R.: Congenital insufficiency of the pulmonic valve. A rare cause of neonatal heart failure. Pediatrics28: 712, 1961.
11.
GomezM., WhittenC., NolkeA., BernsteinJ. and MeyerJ. S.: Aneurysmal malformation of the great vein of Galen causing heart failure in early infancy. Report of five cases. Pediatrics31: 400, 1963.
12.
ShinoharaY. and SekiM.: Dystocia due to fetal ascites. Report of a case with congenital malformations of liver and lung. Bull. N. Y. Acad. Med.37: 136, 1961.
13.
EhrlichJ. C., GoodfriendM. J., ShinoharaY. and SekiM.: Fetal ascites and portal dysplasia of the liver (polycystic disease without cysts). With pulmonary arteriovenous fistula and cystic lung. Pediatrics33: 216, 1964.
14.
BatesH. R.: Coxsachie virus B3 calcific pancarditis and hydrops fetalis. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. 106: 629, 1970.
15.
SilberD. L. and DurninR. E.: Intrauterine atrial tachycardia associated with massive edema in a newborn. Am. J. Dis. Child117: 722, 1969.
16.
MossA. J. and AdamsF. H.: Heart Disease in Infants, Children, and Adolescents. Baltimore, Williams and Wilkins Co., 1968, pp. 660–71.
17.
BernirskeK. and DriscollS. G.: The Pathology of the Human Placenta. New York, Springer-Verlag, 1967, pp. 111–17.
18.
LevyA. M., HansonJ. S. and TabakinB. S.: Congestive heart failure in the newborn infant in the absence of primary cardiac disease. Am. J. Cardiol.26: 409, 1970.