NetterF. H.Atlas of Human Anatomy. 6th ed.Philadelphia, PA: Saunders/Elsevier; 2014.
2.
StamJ.Thrombosis of the cerebral veins and sinuses. N Engl J Med. 2005;352(17):1791-1798. doi:10.1056/NEJMra042354.
3.
LynnDDUmariTDunnickCADellavalleRP.The epidemiology of acne vulgaris in late adolescence. Adolesc Health Med Ther. 2016;7:13-25. doi:10.2147/AHMT.S55832.
4.
YaringtonCTJr.The prognosis and treatment of cavernous sinus thrombosis. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1961;70:263-267. doi:10.1177/000348946107000122.
5.
van der PoelNAMouritsMPde WinMMLCoutinhoJMDikkersFG.Prognosis of septic cavernous sinus thrombosis remarkably improved: a case series of 12 patients and literature review. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2018;275(9):2387-2395. doi:10.1007/s00405-018-5062-9.
6.
BransonSVMcClinticEYeattsRP.Septic cavernous sinus thrombosis associated with orbital cellulitis: a report of 6 cases and review of literature. Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019;35(3):272-280. doi:10.1097/IOP.0000000000001231.
7.
ZhangJStringerMD.Ophthalmic and facial veins are not valveless. Clin Experiment Ophthalmol. 2010;38(5):502-510. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9071.2010.02325.x.
8.
SyedABellBHiseJPhilipJSpakCOpatowskyMJ.Bilateral cavernous sinus and superior ophthalmic vein thrombosis in the setting of facial cellulitis. Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2016;29(1):36-38. doi:10.1080/08998280.2016.11929349.
9.
NaesensRRonsynMDruwéPDenisOIevenMJeurissenA.Central nervous system invasion by community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. J Med Microbiol. 2009;58(Pt9):1247-1251. doi:10.1099/jmm.0.011130-0.
10.
AfshariDMoradianNNasiriFRazazianNBostaniASariaslaniP.The efficacy and safety of low-molecular-weight heparin and unfractionated heparin in the treatment of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis. Neurosciences (Riyadh). 2015;20(4):357-361. doi:10.17712/nsj.2015.4.20150375.
11.
BhatiaKJonesNS.Septic cavernous sinus thrombosis secondary to sinusitis: are anticoagulants indicated? a review of the literature. J Laryngol Otol. 2002;116(9):667-676. doi:10.1258/002221502760237920.
12.
LevineSRTwymanREGilmanS.The role of anticoagulation in cavernous sinus thrombosis. Neurology. 1988;38(4):517-522. doi:10.1212/wnl.38.4.517.
13.
SmithDMVossoughAVoronaGABeslowLAIchordRNLichtDJ.Pediatric cavernous sinus thrombosis: a case series and review of the literature. Neurology. 2015;85(9):763-769. doi:10.1212/WNL.0000000000001886.
14.
EbrightJRPaceMTNiaziAF.Septic thrombosis of the cavernous sinuses. Arch Intern Med. 2001;161(22):2671-2676. doi:10.1001/archinte.161.22.2671.
