The Use and Efficacy of Psychiatric Presentence Reports

Allen F A (1959). “Criminal Justice, Legal Values and the Rehabilitative Ideal”, J Crim L, Criminology and Pol Sci 50: 226–322.

American Friends Service Committee(1971). Struggle for Justice, Hill and Wang, NY.

Aviram U Segal S (1973). “Exclusion of the Mentally Ill”, Arch Gen Psych 29: 126–31.

Bartholomew A “The Psychiatric Report for the Court”, Crim L Rev [1962]: 19–32.

Also reproduced in modified form in Chappell D Wilson P (Eds) (1977) The Australian Criminal Justice System (2nd Ed) Butterworths, Sydney.

Bartholomew A Brain L Douglas A Reynolds W (1967). “A Medico-Psychiatric Diagnostic Review of Remanded (Without A Request for a Psychiatric Report) Male Minor Offenders”, Med J Aust 2: 267–9.

> Bartholornew A Milte K (1977). “Victorian Judges and the Psychiatric Pre-Sentence Report” 10 ANZ] Crim 121–4.

Bean P (1976). Rehabilitation and Deviance, Routledge and Kegan Paul, London.

Bearcroft J Donovan M (1965) “Psychiatric Referrals from Courts and Prisons”, Br Med J 2: 1519–23

Biggs J (1955). The Guilty Mind: Psychiatry and The Law of Homicide, Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore.

Bohmer C (1973). “Judicial Use of Psychiatric Reports in the Sentencing of Sex Offenders”, J Psych and Law 1: 223–42.

Bohmer C (1975). “Judicial Use of Psychiatric Reports in the Sentencing of Sex Offenders”, PhD Thesis, University of Pennsylvania (unpublished).

Bohmer C (1976). “Bad or Mad: The Psychiatrist in the Sentencing Process”, J Psych and Law, 4: 23–48.

Bonovitz J C Guy E B (1979). “Impact of Restrictive Civil Commitment Procedures on a Prison Psychiatric Service”, Am J Psych, 136: 1045–8.

Bowden P (1978a). “Men Remanded into Custody for Medical Reports: The Selection for Treatment”, Br J Psych, 132: 320–31

Bowden P (1978b). “Men Remanded into Custody for Medical Reports: The Outcome of the Treatment Recommendation”, Br J Psych, 132: 332–8.

Briscoe O (1966). “When to Ask for a Psychiatric Report”, unpublished paper, cited by Lucas, 1972.

Brockett W A (1970). “Presumed Guilty: The Pretrial Detainee”. Yale Rev L Soc Action, 1: 10.

Brody S (1976). The Effectiveness of Sentencing: A Review of the Literature (Home Office Research Unit Report No 35), HMSO, London.

Committee Butler (1975). Report of the Committee on Mentally Abnormal Offenders, Cmnd 5244, HMSO, London.

Carter R (1967). “The Presentence Report and the Decision-Making Process”, J Research Crime and Delinq, 4: 203–211

Carter R Wilkins L (1967). “Some Factors in Sentencing Policy”, J Crim L, Criminology and Pol Sci, 58: 503–14

Comment(1973). “Pre-Sentence Reports: Utility or Futility?” Fordham Urban LJ, 2: 27–53

Daunton-Fear M (1975). “Social Enquiry Reports: Comprehensive And Reliable?” Br J Criminology, 15: 128–39.

Daunton-Fear M (1977). Sentencing in Western Australia, U Qld Press, St Lucia.

Daunton-Fear M (1980). Sentencing in South Australia, Law Book Co, Sydney.

Davies M (1974). Social Inquiry for the Courts, Br J Criminology, 14: 18–33.

Davies M Knopf A (1973). Social Enquiry Reports and the Probation Service, HMSO, London.

de Berker P (1960). “State of Mind Reports: The Inadequate Personality”, Br J Criminology, 1: 6–20.

Dell S Gibbens T (1971). “Remands of Women Offenders for Medical Reports”, Med Sci Law, 11: 117–27

Dershowitz A (1976). “Background Paper” in Twentieth Century Fund Task Force on Criminal Sentencing, 1976.

Edwards J (1968). “Social Defence and Control of the Dangerous Offender”Current Legal Problems, 21: 23 52.

Faulk M Trafford P (1975). “Efficacy of Medical Remands”, Med Sci Law, 15: 276–279

Ford P (1972). Advising Sentencers Blackwell, Oxford.

Fox R O'Brien B (1975). “Fact Finding For Sentencers”, Melbourne U L Rev, 10: 163–206

Geller J L Lister E D (1979). “The Process of Criminal Commitment for Pretrial Psychiatric Examination: An Evaluation”, Am J Psych, 135: 53–60.

Gibbens T Soothill K Pope P (1977). Medical emands in the Criminal Court, Maudsley Monograph No 25, Oxford U Press, Oxford

Gibson A (1960). Time Spent Awaiting Trial, HMSO, London.

Gibson R (1973). “Recommending Sentence: NZ Probation Officers' Pre-Sentence Reports”, 6 ANZJ Crim 231–9.

Gostin L (1977). A Human Condition vol 2, MIND, London.

Guile L (1965). “Psychiatric Reports For The Courts: A Diagnostic Review”, Med J Aust, 2: 157–9.

Gunn J (1971). “Sentencing — As Seen By A Psychiatrist”, Med Sci Law, 11: 95–103

Gunn J Robertson G Dell S Way C (1978). Psychiatric Aspects of Imprisonment, Academic Press, London.

Hakeem M (1958). “A Critique of the Psychiatric Approach to Crime and Correction”, Law and Contemp Problems, 23: 650–92.

Halleck S (1967). Psychiatry and the Dilemmas of Crime, U Cal Press, Berkeley.

Halleck S White A (1977). “Is Rehabilitation Dead?”, Crime and Delinq, 23: 372–82.

Hogarth J (1971). Sentencing as a Human Process, U Toronto Press, Toronto.

Hood R (1966). “A Study of Effectiveness of Pre-Sentencing Investigations in Reducing Recidivism”, Br J Criminology, 6: 303–10.

Hood R Taylor L (1968). “Second Report of the Study of the Effectiveness of Pre-Sentence Investigations in Reducing Recidivism”, Br J Criminology, 8: 431–4.

Illich I (1976). Limits to Medicine: Medical Nemesis: The Expropriation of Health, Lothian and Boyars, London.

Jarvis F (1965). “Inquiry Before Sentence” in Grygier T , et al (Eds), Criminology in Transition, Travistock, London.

Kittrie N (1971). The Right to be Different: Deviance and Enforced Therapy, Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore.

Landes W (1974). “Legality and Reality: Some Evidence on Criminal Procedure”. J Leg Studies, 3: 287–337.

Lewis P (1979). “Shall We Ask for a Psychiatric Report?”, Justice of the Peace, 143: 518–20.

Lipton D Martinson R Wilks J (1975). Effectiveness of Correctional Treatment: A Survey of Treatment Evaluation Studies, Praeger, Springfield.

Lucas W E (1972). “The Psychiatrist and the Penal System” in Psychiatric Service For The Penal System, Institute of Criminology, University of Sydney, Sydney.

McCleary R (1975). “How Structural Variables Constrain the Parole Officer's Use of Discretionary Power”, Social Prob, 23: 209–25.

McCleary R (1978). Dangerous Men: The Sociology of Parole, Sage Publications, Beverley Hills.

MacDonald I M (1976). Psychiatry and the Criminal (3rd Ed) C E Thomas, Springfield.

Martinson R (1974). “WhatWorks? Questions and Answers about Prison Reform”, Public Int, 35: 23–54.

Martinson R Wilks J (1977). “Preserve Parole Supervision”, Fed Prob, 41 (3): 23–7.

Miller H J (1970) “The American Bar Association Looks at Probation”, Fed Prob, 34: 3–9.

Mitchell Committee (1973). Criminal Law and Penal Methods Reform Committee of South Australia, First Report, Sentencing and Corrections, Government Printer, Adelaide.

Mitford J (1973). The American Prison Business, Penguin, NY.

Morris N (1966). “Impediments to Penal Reform”, U Chicago L Rev, 33: 627–56.

Committee Morrison (1962). Report of the Departmental Committee on the Probation Service, Cmnd 1650, HMSO, London.

Report Nagle (1978). Report of the Royal Commission into New South Wales Prisons, Government Printer, Sydney

National Advisory Commission on Criminal Justice Standards and Goals (1973). Corrections, US Government Printing Office, Washington DC.

Ouimet Report (1969). Report of the Canadian Committee on Corrections, Queens Printer, Ottawa.

Prins H (1976). “Remands for Psychiatric Reports”, Med Sci Law, 16: 129–38.

Probation Division of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts, (1965). The Presentence Investigation Report, US Govt Printing Office, Washington DC.

Rankin A (1964). “Pretrial Detention and Ultimate Freedom: A Statistical Study”, NYUL Rev, 39: 631

Rappaport J (1974). “Enforced Treatment: Is It Treatment?”Bull Am Ar Psych Law, 2: 148.

Rieff P (1968). The Triumph of the Therapeutic: Uses of Faith After Freud, Harper and Row, NY.

Rollin H (1969). The Mentally Abnormal Offender And The Law, Pergamon Press, Oxford.

Scott P (1953). “Psychiatric Reports for Magistrates Courts”, Br J Delinquency, 4: 82–98.

Smith C E (1971). “Recognizing and Sentencing the Exceptional and Dangerous Offender”, Fed Prob, 35: 3–12

Soothill K L (1974). “Repeated Medical Remands”, Med Sci Law, 14: 189–99.

Sparks R (1966). “The Decision to Remand For A Mental Examination”, Br J Criminology, 6: 6–26.

Steadman H (1972). “The Psychiatrist As A Conservative Agent of Social Control”, Social Prob, 20: 263–71

Streatfield Committee (1960). Report of the Interdepartmental Committee on the Business of the Criminal Courts, Cmnd 1289, HMSO, London.

Suarez J (1967). “The Role of The Psychiatrist As An Expert”, J Forensic Sci, 12: 172–9.

Szasz T (1974). Law, Liberty and Psychiatry, Routledge and Kegan Paul, London (Reprint, first published 1963).

The Law Reform Commission - Australia (1980). Sentencing of Federal Offenders, AGPS, Canberra (ALRC 15).

Thorpe J (1979). Social Enquiry Reports: A Survey, HMSO, London.

Thorpe J Pease K (1976). “The Relationship Between Recommendations Made to the Court and Sentences Passed”, Br J Criminology, 16: 393–4.

Twentieth Century Fund Task Force on Criminal Sentencing, (1976). Fair and Certain Punishment, McGraw-Hill, NY.

Walker N (1972). Sentencing In A Rational Society, Penguin, Harmondsworth.

Walshe-Brennan K (1976). “Psychiatric Court Reports”, Justice of the Peace, 140: 443–5.

Warner C (1977). “The Use of Psychiatric Reports in Sentencing”, ANZAAS Conference, Melbourne

Warner C (1980). “The Use of Psychiatric Reports in Sentencing”, 13 ANZJ Crim 179–92

White S (1971). “The Presentation In Court of Social Inquiry Reports”, Crim L Rev, [1971]: 629–37.

White S (1972). “The Effect of Social Inquiry Reports on Sentencing Decision”, Br J Criminology, 12: 230–249

White S (1978). “The Nineteenth Century Origins of Pre-Sentence Reports”, 11 ANZJ Crim 157–78.

Woodside M (1976). “Psychiatric Referrals from Edinburgh Courts”, Br J Criminology, 16: 20–37.

Wootton B (1978). Crime and Penal Policy, Allen and Unwin, London.

Zimring F (1974). “Firearms and Federal Law: The Gun Control Act of 1968”, J Leg Studies, 4: 133–98.