The selective removal from 2-amino-2-methyl-l-propanol solutions of impurities that inhibit alkaline phosphatase activity by means of Amberlite chromatography is described. The effects of buffer concentration, column dimensions, adsorbent type, and zinc sulphate addition were investigated. The method was found to improve greatly the quality of commercial 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol solutions and to have several advantages over alternative purification methods.
References
1.
BowersGNMcCombRBHørderM. Reagent quality, a prerequisite for meaningful measurements in clinical enzymology. Tn: Organisation des laboratoires—Biologie Prospective: troisième colloque de Pont-à-Mousson. SiestG., ed. Paris: L'expansion Scientifique Française1975: 257–67.
2.
PekelharingJMLeijnseB. Initial activity and in-activation of alkaline phosphatase in different lots of of buffer. Clin Chim Acta1978; 85: 335–8.
3.
WilliamsonJAThompsonJC. An impurity in the buffer 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, which correlates with depression of measured alkaline phosphatase activity. Clin Chem1978; 24: 1611–3.
4.
JungKPergandeMReichmannGInfluence of monoethanolamine on activity measurements of the isoenzymes of alkaline phosphatase. J Clin Chem Clin Biochem1978; 16: 223–4.
5.
PekelharingJMNoordeloosPJLeijnseB. Influence of zinc ions addition to different lots of 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP) buffer on the alkaline phosphatase activities. Clin Chim Acta1979; 98: 61–5.
6.
DerksHJGMTongerenV Borrias-VanTerlingenJBAElimination of inhibitors of alkaline phosphatase from 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol. Clin Chem1981; 27: 318–21.
7.
RobinsonJLRobinsonWJMarshallMALiquid-solid chromatography on Amberlite XAD-2 and other styrene-divinylbenzene adsorbents. I. Development of a solvent eluotropic scale. J. Chromatogr1980; 189: 145–67.
8.
KleinF. (IMC Chemie GmbH, Cologne, West Germany). Personal communication.
9.
BretaudièreJ-PVassaultAAmsellemLCriteria for establishing a standardized method for determining alkaline phosphatase activity in human serum. Clin Chem1977; 23: 2263–74.