One hundred eight consecutive patients with pediatric laryngotracheal stenosis requiring airway reconstruction over a 10-year period were reviewed. One hundred forty-nine operations consisting of 75 laryngotracheoplasties and 74 laryngotracheal reconstructions with costal cartilage grafting were performed. The Cotton grading scheme of preoperative stenosis was useful in predicting likelihood of decannulation. In all, 90 patients (83%) were decannulated.
EvansJNG. Laryngotracheoplasty. Otolaryngol Clin North Am1977; 10: 119–23.
4.
CottonRTEvansJNG. Laryngotracheal reconstruction in children. Five-year follow-up. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol1981; 90: 516–20.
5.
CottonR. Management of subglottic stenosis in infancy and childhood. Review of a consecutive series of cases managed by surgical reconstruction. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol1978; 87: 649–57.
CottonRTGraySDMillerRP. Update of the Cincinnati experience in pediatric laryngotracheal reconstruction. Laryngoscope1989; 99: 1111–6.
8.
GraySMillerRMyerCMIIICottonRT. Adjunctive measures for successful laryngotracheal reconstruction. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol1987; 96: 509–13.
9.
ZalzalGH. Use of stents in laryngotracheal reconstruction in children: Indications, technical considerations, and complications. Laryngoscope1988; 98: 849–54.
10.
SeidABPranskySMKearnsDB. One-stage laryngotracheoplasty. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg1991; 117: 408–10.