Twenty-nine cases of Bell's palsy in a single family appear to suggest an autosomal dominant inheritance. In addition, a review of 230 consecutive patients with Bell's palsy revealed a 6% incidence of a positive family history of facial paralysis. These findings implicate inheritance in the etiology of Bell's palsy.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
AlterM: Familial aggregation of Bell's palsy. Arch Neurol8: 557–564, 1963
2.
ArkwrightJA: Facial palsy as a family disease. Lancet p 224, 1904
3.
CawthorneTHaynesDR: Facial palsy. Br Med J5003: 1197–1200, 1956
4.
CurrieS: Familial oculomotor palsy with Bell's palsy. Brain93: 193, 1970
5.
DanforthHB: Familial Bell's palsy. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol73: 179–183, 1964
6.
DeSantoLWSchubertHA: Bell's palsy, ten cases in a family. Arch Otolaryngol89: 700–702, 1969
7.
HuntJR: Recurrent paralysis of the facial nerve. JAMA46: 885–887, 1916
8.
JohnsonEStoesserAV: Relapsing facial paralysis in the same family. Arch Pediatrics54: 726–730, 1937
MayM: Facial paralysis, peripheral type: A proposed method of reporting. Laryngoscope80: 331–390, 1970
14.
MayMHarveyJEMarovitzW: The prognostic accuracy of the maximal stimulation test compared with that of the nerve excitability test in Bell's palsy. Laryngoscope81: 931–938, 1971
15.
MayMHarveyJE: Salivary flow: A prognostic test for facial paralysis. Laryngoscope81: 179–192, 1971
16.
KimuraJ: An evaluation of the facial and trigeminal nerves in polyneuropathy: Electrodiagnostic study in Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, Guillain-Barre syndrome, and diabetic neuropathy. Neurology21: 745–752, 1971
17.
SafmanBL: Bilateral pathology in Bell's palsy. Arch Otolaryngol93: 55–57, 1971