Abstract
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Schilling
R.
: Untersuchungen über die Atembewegungen beim Sprechen und Singen . Monatsschr. für Ohrenheilk. usw. 59 :643 –648 , 1925 .
2.
Stevens
F. A.
Miles
W. R.
: The First Vocal Vibrations in the Attack in Singing . Psychol. Monogr. 37 :200 –229 , 1928 .
3.
Moore
P.
: Motion Picture Studies of the Vocal Folds and Vocal Attack . Jour. Speech Dis. 3 :235 –238 , 1938 .
4.
Smith
S.
: Remarks on the Physiology of the Vibrations of the Vocal Cords . Folia Phoniat. 6 :166 –178 , 1954 .
5.
Moore
P.
von Leden
H.
: Dynamic Variations of the Vibratory Pattern in the Normal Larynx . Folia Phoniat. 10 :205 –238 , 1958 .
6.
Fink
R. B.
: Adaptations for Phonatory Efficiency in the Human Vocal Folds . Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology 71 :79 –85 , 1962 .
7.
Hülse
E.
: Atemvolumenverbrauch bei den vier Stimmeinsätzen . Monatsschr. für Ohrenheilk. usw. 69 :827 –829 , 1935 .
8.
Isshiki
N.
von Leden
H.
: Hoarseness: Aerodynamic Studies . Arch. Otolaryngol. 80 :206 –213 , 1964 .
9.
Hoshiko
M. S.
Berger
K. W.
: Sequence of Respiratory Muscle Activity During Varied Vocal Attack . Speech Monographs 32 :185 –191 , 1965 .
10.
Faaborg-Andersen
K.
: Electromyography of Laryngeal Muscles in Humans, Technics and Results . Basel , S. Karger , 1965 .
11.
Sawashima
M.
: Electromyographic Study of the Human Larynx and its Clinical Application . Jap. Jour. Otol. Tokyo 61 :1357 –1364 , 1958 .
12.
Rees
M.
: Harshness and Glottal Attack . Jour. Speech Hear. Res. 1 :344 –349 , 1958 .
13.
Cornut
C.
Lafon
C.
: L'Attaque, Phase Critique de la Phonation . Jour. F.O.R.L. 8 :875 –885 , 1959 .
14.
Koike
Y.
Hirano
M.
von Leden
H.
: Vocal Initiation: Acoustic and Aerodynamic Investigations of Normal Subjects . Folia Phoniat. 19 :173 –182 , 1967 .
15.
Isshiki
N.
: Vocal Intensity and Air Flow Rate . Folia Phoniat. 17 :92 –104 , 1965 .
16.
Yanagihara
N.
Koike
Y.
von Leden
H.
: Phonation and Respiration: Function Study in Normal Subjects . Folia Phoniat. 18 :323 –340 , 1966 .
17.
Yanagihara
N.
Koike
Y.
: The Regulation of Sustained Phonation . Folia Phoniat. 19 :1 –18 , 1967 .
18.
Koike
Y.
: Experimental Studies on Vocal Attack . Pract. Otol. Kyoto 60 :663 –688 , 1967 .