XCVII Directional Preponderance and Spontaneous Nystagmus

Anderson H. C. : Directional Preponderance in Some Intracranial Disorders. Acta Oto-Laryngol. (Stockh.) 44:568–573, 1954.

Aschan G. : The Caloric Test; a Nystagmographical Study. Acta Societatis Medicorum Upsaliensis 60:99–112, 1955.

Aschan G. : Nystagmography and Caloric Testing. In: Fields W. S. Alford B. R. , eds.: Neurological Aspects of Auditory and Vestibular Disorders. Charles C. Thomas, Springfield, pp. 216–247, 1964.

Aschan G. Bergstedt M. Stahle J. : Nystagmography. Acta Otolaryngol. (Stockh.), Supp. 129, 1956.

Cawthorne T. E. Fitzgerald G. Hallpike C. S. : Studies in Human Vestibular Function: II. Observations on the Directional Preponderance of Caloric Nystagmus Resulting from Unilateral Labyrinthectomy. Brain 65:138–160, 1942.

Collins W. E. Guedry F. E. Posner J. B. : Control of Caloric Nystagmus by Manipulating Arousal and Visual Fixation Distance. Annals of Otology, Rhinology and Laryngology 71:187–202 1962.

Croxton F. E. Cowden D. J. : Applied General Statistics. 2nd. ed., Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 1955.

Ezekial M. Fox K. A. : Methods of Correlation and Regression Analysis. 3rd. ed., John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1959.

Fitzgerald G. Hallpike C. S. : Studies in Human Vestibular Function: I. Observations on the Directional Preponderance (Nystagmus Bereitschaft) of Caloric Nystagmus Resulting from Cerebral Lesions. Brain 65:115–137, 1942.

Hallpike C. S. Harrison M. S. Slater E. : Abnormalities of the Caloric Test Results in Certain Varieties of Mental Disorder. Acta Oto-Laryngol. (Stockh.) 39:151–159, 1951.

Henriksson N. G. : Speed of Slow Component and Duration in Caloric Nysstagmus. Acta Oto-Laryngol. (Stockh.), Supp. 125, 1956.

Jongkees L. B. : Value of the Caloric Test of the Labyrinth. Arch. Otolaryngol. 48:402–417, 1948.

Jongkees L. B. Maas J. P. Philipszoon A. J. : Clinical Nystagmography. A Detailed Study of Electro-Nystagmography in 341 Patients with Vertigo. Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngol. (Basel) 24:65–93, 1962.

Koch H. Henriksson N. G. Lundgren A. Andren G. : Directional Preponderance and Spontaneous Nystagmus in Eye-Speed Recording. Acta Oto-Laryngol. (Stockh.) 50:517–525, 1959.

Lansberg M. P. : On Standardization of the Vestibular Examination. Aeromed. Acta 8:137–142, 1961–62.

Lidvall H. F. : Specific and Non-Specific Tracts of Habituation in Nystagmus Responses to Caloric Stimuli. Acta Oto-Laryngol. (Stockh.) 55:315–325, 1962.

Mahoney J. W. Harlan W. L. Bickford R. G. : Visual and Other Factors Influencing Caloric Nystagmus in Normal Subjects. Arch. Otolaryngol. 66:46–53, 1957.

Mowrer O. H. : Influence of “Excitement” on the Duration of Postrotational Nystagmus. Arch. Otolaryngol. 19:46–54, 1934.

Ormerod F. C. : Developments in the Recording of Nystagmoid Movements of the Eye. J. Laryngol. Otol. 77:171–176, 1963.

von Petermann A. : Über das Vorkommen von “nystagmushereitschaft” heim Normalen. Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngol. (Basel) 15:28–49, 1953.

Preber L. : Vegetative Reactions in Caloric and Rotatory Tests: A Clinical Study with Special Reference to Motion Sickness. Acta Oto-Laryngol. (Stockh.) Supp. 144, 1958.

Stahle J. : Electro-Nystagmography in the Caloric and Rotatory Tests. Acta Oto-Laryngol. (Stockh.), Supp. 137, 1958.

Thomsen K. A. : The Caloric Test a.m. Hallpike et al. in a Normal Material with Special Reference to Directional Preponderance in Normal Subjects. Acta Oto-Laryngol. (Stockh.), Supp. 109, 189–196, 1953.

Wendt G. R. : Vestibular Functions. In: Stevens S. S. , ed.: Handbook of Experimental Psychology. John Wiley and Sons, New York, pp. 1191–1223, 1951.