LXXIX Considerations in the Measurement of Nasal Patency

Cole P. : Respiratory Mucosal Vascular Responses, Air Conditioning and Thermoregulation. J. Laryngol. 68: 613, 1954.

Flisberg K. Ingelstedt S. : Vascular Responses to Foot Cooling in Normal and Allergic Nose. Acta Otolaryng. 55: 457, 1962.

Fabricant N. D. : Significance of the pH of Nasal Secretions. Arch. Otolaryng. 34: 150, 1951.

Semerak A. : Objective Beurteilung der Nasendurchgaengigkeit. Zschr. Laryng. 37: 248, 1958.

Scebohm P. M. Hamilton W. : A Method for Measuring Nasal Resistance Without Intranasal Instrumentation. J. Allergy 29: 56, 1958.

Aschan G. Drettner B. Ronge H. : A New Technique for Measuring Nasal Resistance to Breathing, Illustrated by the Effects of Histamine and Physical Effort. Ann. Acad. Reg. Scient. Upsal. 2: 11, 1958.

Solomon W. R. McLean J. A. Cookingham C. Ahronheim G. De-Muth G. : Measurement of Nasal Airway Resistance. J. Allergy 36: 62, 1965.

Courtade A. : Etude Clinique et Physiologique de l'obstruction nasale. Arch. Internat. Laryng. 16: 320, 598 et 884, 1903.

Speiss G. , in Heymann's Handb. Laryngol. u. Rhinol. 3 Ed., 1900 (quoted by Stoksted P. , and Nielsen J. Z. : Rhinomanometric Measurements of the Nasal Passages, ANNALS OF OTOLOGY, RHINOLOGY AND LARYNGOLOGY 66:187, 1957).

Proetz A. : Essays on the Applied Physiology of the Nose. Annals Pub. Co, St. Louis, 2nd Ed., 1953.

Streeter V. L. : Fluid Dynamics. 1st Ed., New York: McGraw-Hill, 1948.

Mead J. : Mechanical Properties of Lungs. Physiological Reviews 41: 315, 1961.

Drettner B. : Vascular Reactions of the Human Nasal Mucosa on Exposure to Cold. Acta Otolaryngol. Suppl. 166, 1961.

Tonndorf J. : A Note on the Measurement of Nasal Flow Resistance. ANNALS OF OTOLOGY, RHINOLOGY AND LARYNGOLOGY 67: 984, 1958.

Röhrer F. : Arch. ges. Physiol. 162: 225, 1915 (quoted by Mead, J.: Mechanical Properties of Lungs, Physiological Rev. 41:315, 1961).

Hugh-Jones P. McGrath M. W. West J. B. : Bronchial Gas Flow, in Ciba Foundation Symposium on Pulmonary Structure and Function. Little, Brown and Co., Boston, 1962.

Long E. C. Hull W. E. Gebel E. L. : Respiratory Dynamic Resistance. J. Appl. Physiol. 17: 609, 1962.

Van Dishoeck H. A. E. : Elektogramm der Nasenflugelmuskeln und Nasenwiderstandgkurve. Acta Oto-Laryngol. 25: 285, 1937.

Mink P. J. : Physiologie der oberen Luftwege. Leipzig, 1920 (cited by Uddstromer, M.: Nasal Respiration; A Critical Survey of Some Current Physiological and Clinical Aspects of the Respiratory Mechanism with a Description of a New Method of Diagnosis. Acta Otolaryng., Suppl. 42, pp. 3–146, 1940).

Mudd S. Grant S. B. : Reactions to Chilling of the Body Surface. J. Med. Res. 40: 53, 1919.

Hilding A. : Experimental Surgery of the Nose and Sinuses. 1. Changes in the Morphology of the Epithelium Following Variations in Ventilation. Arch. Otolaryng. 16: 9, 1932.

Dixon F. W. Hoerr N. L. McCall J. W. : The Nasal Mucosa in Laryngectomized Patients. ANNALS OF OTOLOGY, RHINOLOGY AND LARYNGOLOGY 58: 535, 1949.

Solomon W. R. : Studies in Nasal Airway Response: Effects of Transient Body Surface Cooling, Recumbency and Induced Obstruction. (To be published).

Winslow C. E. A. Greenburg L. Herrington L. P. : The Influence of Heat and Light Upon Nasal Obstruction. Am. J. Hygiene 20: 195, 1934.