XIX Norepinephrine in the Treatment of Shock

Auerbach M. E. Angell E. : Determination of Arterenol in Epinephrine. Science 109: 537–538 (May 27) 1949.

Braude A. I. Siemienski J. Williams D. Sanford J. P. : Overwhelming Bacteremic Shock Produced by Gram-negative Bacilli; Report of Four Cases with One Recovery. U. of Mich. Med. Bull. 19: 23–42 (Feb.) 1953.

Burn J. H. Hutcheon D. E. : Action of Noradrenaline. Brit. Jour. of Pharmacol. and Chem. 4: 373–380 (Dec.) 1949.

DeLargy C. Greenfield A. D. M. McCorry R. L. Whelan R. F. : The Effects of Intravenous Infusion of Mixtures of 1-Adrenaline and 1-Noradrenaline on Human Subjects. Clin. Science 9: 71–78 (May) 1950.

Fowler N. O. Westcott R. N. Scott R. C. McGuire J. : The Effect of Norepinephrine upon Pulmonary Arteriolar Resistance in Man. Jour. Clin. Investig. 30: 517–524 (May) 1951.

Goldenberg M. Pines K. L. Baldwin E. D. Greene D. G. Roh C. E. : Hemodynamic Response of Man to Norepinephrine and Epinephrine and its Relation to the Problem of Hypotension. Amer. Jour. Med. 5: 792–794 (Dec.) 1948.

Goldenberg M. Faber M. Alston E. J. Chargaff E. C. : Evidence for Occurrence of Norepinephrine in Adrenal Medulla. Science 109: 534–535 (May 27) 1949.

Goldenberg M. Apgar V. Deterling R. Pines K. L. : Norepinephrine as a Pressor Drug. Jour. Amer. Med. Assn. 140: 776–778 (July 2) 1949.

Grollman Arthur : Pharmacology and Therapeutics. Lea and Febiger, Second Edition, Philadelphia, 1954, pp. 202–203.

Harrison T. R. Adams R. D. Beeson P. B. Resnik W. H. Thorn G. W. Wintrobe M. M. : Principles of Internal Medicine. Blackiston Co., New York, Second Edition, 1954, pp. 113, 529 and 649.

Holton P. : Noradrenaline in Tumors of Adrenal Medulla. Jour. Physiol. 108: 525–529 (June 15) 1949.

Hoppe J. O. Seppelin D. K. Lands A. M. : Investigation of Acute Toxicity of Optical Isomers of Arterenol and Epinephrine. Jour. Pharmacol. and Exper. Therap. 95: 502–505 (Part 1) (Apr.) 1949.

Kappert A. Sutton G. C. Reale A. Skoglund K. H. Nylin G. : Clinical Response of Human Beings to 1-Noradrenaline and its Clinical Applicability. Acta Cardiolog. 5: 121–126, No. 2, 1950.

Kroneberg G. : Versuche mit Arterenol am Menschen. Klinische Wochenschrift 28: 353–356 (June 1) 1950.

Lands A. M. Tainter M. L. : Sympathomimetic Amines in the Treatment of Peripheral Circulatory Failure. Med. Ann. Dist. of Columbia 21: 63–68; 122 (Feb.) 1952.

Luduena F. P. Ananenko E. Siegmund O. H. Miller L. C. : Comparative Pharmacology of the Optical Isomers of Arterenol. Jour. Pharmacol. and Exper. Therap. 95: 155–170 (Feb.) 1949.

Marsh D. F. Pelletier M. H. Ross C. A. : Comparative Pharmacology of N-Alkylarterenols. Jour. Pharmacol. and Exper. Therap. 92: 108–120 (Feb.) 1948.

Miller A. J. Baker L. A. : L-Arterenol (Levophed) in the Treatment of Shock Due to Acute Myocardial Infarction. Arch. Inter. Med. 89: 591–599 (Apr.) 1952.

Miller A. J. Shifrin A. Kaplan B. M. Gold H. Billings A. Katz L. N. : Arterenol in the Treatment of Shock. Jour. Amer. Med. Assn. 152: 1198–1201 (July 25) 1953.

Moyer J. H. Skelton J. M. Mills L. C. : Norepinephrine; Effect in Normal Subjects; Use in Treatment of Shock, Unresponsive to Other Measures. Amer. Jour. Med. 15: 330–343 (Sept.) 1953.

Nathanson M. H. Miller H. : Action of Norepinephrine and of Epinephrine on Ventricular Rate of Heart Block. Amer. Heart Jour. 40: 374–381 (Sept.) 1950.

Nylin G. Pannier L. : L'influence de l'orthostatisme et du shock sur la vitesse circulatoire déterminée à l'aide du phosphore radioactif. Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie 73: 401–413 (Feb. 1) 1947.

Sensenbach W. Madison L. Ochs L. : Effect of 1-Norepinephrine on the Cerebral Circulation in Normotensive Males. Amer. Jour. Med. 11: 250–251 (Aug.) 1951.

Smith D. J. Coxe J. W. : Comparative Reactivity of Isolated Surviving Coronary Arteries to 1-Epinephrine and 1-Norepinephrine. Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. and Med. 75: 245–246 (Oct.) 1950.

Von Euler U. S. : Presence of Sympathomimetic Substance in Extracts of Mammalian Heart. Jour. Physiol. 105: 38–44 (July 15) 1946.

Von Euler U. S. : A Specific Sympathomimetic Ergone in Adrenergic Nerve Fibers (Sympathin) and its Relation to Adrenaline and Nor-Adrenalin. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 12: 73–97 (Aug. 31) 1946.

Von Euler U. S. : Identification of the Sympathomimetic Ergone in Adrenergic Nerves of Cattle (Sympathin-N) with Laevo-Noradrenaline. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica 16: 63–74 (Oct. 12) 1948.

Wegria R. : Pharmacology of Coronary Circulation. Pharmacol. Rev. 3: 197–246 (June) 1951.