Eosinophilic Mucin Otomastoiditis and Otopolyposis

Abstract

Objective:

The purpose of this study is to introduce and define a disease entity on a continuum of eosinophilic otitis media: eosinophilic mucin otomastoiditis and otopolyposis.

Methods:

A case of a 66-year-old woman with complicated chronic otitis media is reported. A literature review of the National Library of Medicine’s online database, with a focus on eosinophilic otitis media and eosinophilic mucin rhinosinusitis, was performed.

Results:

The authors report the case of a 66-year-old woman with a history of asthma, chronic rhinosinusitis, nasal polyposis, and chronic otitis media who presented with allergic middle ear mucin and otic polyps. Treatment involved a tympanomastoidectomy with removal of otic polyps and steroid therapy.

Conclusion:

Eosinophilic mucin otomastoiditis with otopolyposis is a disease entity on a continuum of eosinophilic otitis media. This disease process shares similarities with eosinophilic mucin rhinosinusitis. Otic polypectomy and steroids are suggested therapeutic measures.