Transtympanic Penetrating Injury to the Internal Auditory Canal

Abstract

View all access options for this article.

Brodie

Thompson

. Management of complications from 820 temporal bone fractures. Am J Otol 1997; 18: 188–97.

Wisser

. Severe damage of middle ear and internal ear, caused by a knitting needle [in German]. Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg) 1981; 60: 444–5.

Guyot

. Penetrating wounds of the ear with oval window fistulas. Reports of 2 cases. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec 1992; 54: 282–4.

Harris

Anterasian

Hoi

Shackford

Brahme

. Management of carotid artery transection resulting from a stab wound to the ear. Laryngoscope 1985; 95: 782–5.

Backous

Minor

Niparko

. Trauma to the external auditory canal and temporal bone. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1996; 29: 853–66.

Bauch

Olsen

Lynn

Reading

Dale

. Penetrating injury to the brainstem after a nailgun accident: A case study. Am J Audiol 1999; 8: 57–64.

Backous

Jenkins

Coker

. Gunshot injuries to the infratemporal facial nerve. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol Suppl 1994(suppl): 287–9.

McCormick

Burch

. Routine angiographic evaluation of neck and extremity injuries. J Trauma 1979; 19: 384–7.

Coker

. Management of traumatic injuries to the facial nerve. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1991; 24: 215–27.

10.

Mollman

Haines

. Risk factors for postoperative neurosurgical wound infection. A case-control study. J Neurosurg 1986; 64: 902–6.

11.

Roland

Marple

Meyerhoff

Mickey

. Complications of lumbar spinal fluid drainage. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1992; 107: 564–9.