Thrombophlebitis

Wessler, S. : Anticoagulant Therapy—1974. JAMA. May 6, 1974. Vol. 228 N6 p. 757-761.

Sasahara, A.A. : Therapy for pulmonary embolism. JAMA. Sept. 23, 1974, Vol. 229, No. 13 P. 1795-1798.

Kakkar, J.V. , Howe, C.T. , Flang, C. : Natural history of postoperative deep vein thrombosis. Lancet , 2: 1969.

Miline, R.M. , Gunn, A.A. , Griffith, M.M. , et al: Postoperative deep venous thrombosis. Lancet , 2: 445, 1971.

Nicolaides, A.N. , Desi, S. , Douglas, J.N. , et al.: Small doses of subcutaneous sodium heparin in preventing deep venous thrombosis after major surgery. Lancet, 2: 890, 1972.

Williams, H.T. : PRevention of postoperative deep venous thrombosis with preoperative subcutaneous heparin. Lancet, 2: 950, 1971.

Wray, R. , Mauer, B.J. , Shillingford, J.P. : Prophylactic anticoagulation myocardial infarction. N. Engl. J. Med., 288: 815, 1973.

Kakkar, K.V. , Howe, C.T. , Nicolaides, A.N. , et al.: Deep view thrombosis of the leg . Am. J. Surg. Vol. 120, Oct. 1970, P 527-530.

Cohen, S.H. , Elrich, G.E. , Kauffman, M.S. , et al.: Thrombophlebitis following knee surgery. JBJS Vol. 55-A, No. I., Jan. 1973, P. 105-112.

Hartsuck, J.M. , Greenfield, L.S. : Postoperative thromboembolism. ARCN Surg. Vol. 107, Nov. 1973, P. 733-739.

Browse, N.L. , Clemenson, G. , Croft, D.N. : Fibrinogen-Detectable thrombosis in the legs and pulmonary embolism. Brit. Med. J., Vol. 1, March 30, 1974, P. 603-604.

Warlow, C. , Ogstrom, D. , Douglas, A.S. : Paralysis of the legs and venous thromboembolism. Am. Heart J. Vol. 85, No. 2, Feb. 1973. P. 280-281.

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Clagett, G.P. , Salzman, E.W. : Prevention of venous thromboembolism in surgical patients. NEJM Vol. 290. No. 2, Jan. 10, 1974, P. 93-96.

Kistner, R.L. , Ball, J.J. , Nordyke, R.A. , et al.: Incidence of pulmonary embolism in the course of thrombophlebitis of the lower extremities. Am. J. Surg. Vol. 124, Aug. 1972 , P. 169-176.

Modan, B. , Sharon, E. , Navah, J. : Factors contributing to the incorrect diagnosis of pulmonary embolic disease . Chest Vol. 62, No. 4., Oct. 1972, P. 338-393.

Evarts, C.M. , Feil, E.J. : Prevention of thromboembolic disease after elective surgery of the hip. JBJS Vol. 53-A, No. 7, Oct. 1971, P. 1271-1280.

Husni, E.A. , Ximenes, J.O.C. , Goyette, E.M. : Elastic support of the lower limbs in hospital patients. JAMA Vol. 214, No. 8, Nov. 23, 1970, P. 1456-1462.

Evarts et al, JBJS, Vol. 53-A, No. 7, Oct. 1971.

Lewis, C.E. , Mueller, C. , Edwards, W.S. : Venous stasis on the operating table. Am. J. Surg. Vol. 124, Dec., 1972 , P. 780-784.

DeBakey, M. : Collective review: Critical evaluation of the problems of thromboembolism. Surg. Gynecol. Obstet., 98: 1, 1954.

Laufman, H. : Deep vein thrombophlebitis. Arch. Surg., 99: 489-493, 1969.

Virchow, R. : Weitere Untersuchugen uber die Vestopfung der Lungusertie und ihre Folgen. Exp. Pathol. Physiol., 2: 21, 1846.

Altemeier, W.A. , Hill, E.O. , Fullen, W.D. : Acute and recurrent thromboemebolic disease: A new concept of etiology. Ann. Surg., 170: 547-558, 1969.

Report of the Steering Committee of a Trial Sponsored by the Medical Research Council : Effect of aspirin on post-mortem venous thrombosis. Lancet, 2: 441, 1972.

Thomas, A. , Duncan P. : Role of platelets in arterial and venous thrombosis. Adv. Exp. Med. Biol., 34: 23, 1972.

Williams, J.W. : Venous thrombost fractions anry embolism. Surg. Gynecol. Obstet., 141: 626-631, 1975.

Bennett, P.N. : Postoperative changes in platelet adhesiveness . J. Clin. Pathol., 20: 708, 1967.

Negus, D. , Pinto, D.J. , Brown, N. : Platelet adhesiveness in postoperative deep vein thrombosis. Lancet, 1: 220, 1969.

Negus, D. , Pinto, D.J. , Slack, W.W. : Effect of small doses of heparin on platelet adhesiveness and lipoprotein-lipase activity before and after surgery. Lancet, 1: 1202, 1971.

O'Brein, J.R. , Etherington, M. , Jamieson, S. : Refractory state of platelet aggregation with major operations. Lancet, 2: 741, 1971.

Sano, T. , Boxer, M.G.J. : Platelet sensitivity to aggregation in normal and disease groups. Thomb. Diath. Haemorrh., 25: 525, 1971.

Meyerowitz, B.R. , Nelson, R. : Measurement of the velocity of blood irted by theb veins with and without compression. Surgery, 56: 481-486, 1964.

Wilkins, R.W. , Stauton, J.R. : Elactic stockings in the prevention of pulmonary embolism. N. Engl. J. Med., 248: 1087-1090, 1953.

Wilkins, R.W. , Uixter, G. , Stauton, J. , et al: Elastic stockings in the prevention of pulmonary embolism: Its preliminary report. N. Engl. J. Med., 246: 360-364, 1952.

Dos Santos, H.D. : La phlebologic directe. Conception technique, premiers resultats. J. Int. Chir., 3: 625, 1938.

Bauer, G. : A venographic study of thromboembolic problems. Acta. Chir. Scand. [Suppl.], 84: 1940.

De Weese, J. , Rogoff, S. : Phlebographic patterns of acute deep venous thrombosis of the leg. Surgery, 53: 99, 1963.

Lewis, M.R. , Dale, W.A. : Phlebography as a clinical tool. Surg. Obstet. Gynecol., 133: 301, 1971.

Dale, W.A. : The swollen leg. Curr. Prob. Surg., Sept., 1973.

Warren, R. , White, E.A. , Belcher, C.D. : Venous pressures in the saphenous system in normal varicose and postphlebitic extremities. Surgery, 26: 435, 1949.

Gazzaniga, A.B. , Bartlett, R.H. , Shobe J.B. : Bilateral impedance rheography in deep venous thrombosis. Arch. Surg., 106: 835, 1973 .

Mullick, S.C. , Wheeler, H.B. , Songster, G.F. : Diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis by measurement of electrical impedance. Am. J. Surg., 119: 417, 1970.

Wheeler, H. Brownell, B. : Impedance testing for venous thrombosis. Arch. Surg., 106: 762, 1973.

Harris, W.D. , Sara, S.M. , Salzman, E.W. , et al.: Impedance phlebography. Surgery, 74: 385, 1973.

Steer, M.L. , Spotnitz, A.J. , Cohen, S.I. , et al.: Limitations of impedance plethyromography for diagnosis of venous thrombosis. Arch. Surg., 106: 44, 1973.

Zugh, L.B. , Hume, M. : Thrombus size and vein obstruction related to impedance phlebography. Surg. Gynecol. Obstet., 139: 593, 1974.

Evans, D.S. : The early diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis by ultrasound. Br. Med. J., 57: 726, 1970.

Sigel, B. , Felix, W. R. Jr., Popky, G.L. , et al.: Diagnosis of lower limb venous thrombosis of Doppler ultrasound technique. Arch. Surg., 104: 174, 1972.

Flanc, K. , Kakkar, V. , Clarke, M. deep vein thrombosis. Lanct, 1: 477, 1969.

Gordon-Smith, I.C. , Grundy, D.J. , LeQuesne, L.P. , et. al.: Controlled trial of two regimens of subcutaneous heparin in prevention of post operative deep vein thrombosis . Lancet, 1: 1133, 1972.

Lambie, J.M. , Mahaffy, R.G. , Barber, D.C. , et al.: Diagnostic accuracy in venous thrombosis . Br. Med. J., 2: 142, 1970.

Warlow, C. , Ogston, D. , Douglas, A.S. : Venous thrombosis following strokes. Lancet, 1: 1305, 1972.

Hicks, B.H. , Hazell, J. : Safe use of I125 fibrinogen. Lancet, 2: 931, 1973.

Hirsh, J. : Venous thromboembolism: Diagnosis, treatment, prevention. Hosp. Practice, 10: 53-62, 1975.

DeWeese, J. : Venous and lymphatic disease, Principles of Surgery. Edited by S. D. Schwartz. McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, 1969.

Basa, D. , Gallus, A. , Hirsh, J. , et al.: A prospective study of the value of monitoring heparin treatment with activated partial thromboplastic time. N. Engl. J. Med. , 284: 324-327, 1972.

Salzman, E. : Management of heparin therapy. N. Engl. J. Med., 292: 1046-1050, 1975 .

Gelin, L.E. : Studies in anemia of injury. Acta. Chir. Scand. [Suppl.], 210: 1956.

Thoren, L. , Bygdeman, S. : Thrombotic diseases with reference to the use of dextrous. Acta. Chir. Scand. [Suppl.], 387: 1967.

Steele, P. , Welly, H. , Genton, E. : Platelet survival and adhesiveness in recurrent venous thrombosis. N. Engl. J. Med., 288: 1148-1151, 1973 .

Adar, R. : Treatment of thrombosis of veins of the lower extremities. N. Engl. J. Med., 292: 1975.

Robertson, B.R. , Nilsson, I.M. , Nelander, G. : Thrombolytic effect of streptokinase as evaluated by phlebography of deep venous thrombi of the leg. Acta. Chir. Scand., 136: 173-180, 1970.

Robertson, B.R. , Nilsson, R.M. , Nylander, G. : Value of streptokinase and haparin in treatment of acute deep venous thrombosis. Acta. Chir. Scand., 134: 203-208, 1968.