NesticoPFDepaceNLMorganrothJKotlerMNRossJ. Mitral annular calcification: clinical, pathophysiology, and echocardiographic review. Am Heart J. 1984;107(5 pt 1):989–996.
2.
AcartürkEBozkurtACayliMDemirM. Mitral annular calcification and aortic valve calcification may help in predicting significant coronary artery disease. Angiology. 2003;54(5):561–567.
3.
KohsakaSJinZRundekT. Impact of mitral annular calcification on cardiovascular events in a multiethnic community: the Northern Manhattan Study. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2008;1(5):617–623.
AdlerYLevingerUKorenA. Association between mitral annulus calcification and peripheral arterial atherosclerotic disease. Angiology. 2000;51(8):639–646.
6.
PotparaTSVasiljevicZMVujisic-TesicBD. Mitral annular calcification predicts cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in middle-aged patients with atrial fibrillation: the Belgrade Atrial Fibrillation Study. Chest. 2011;140(4):902–910.
7.
AdlerYVaturiMFinkN. Association between mitral annulus calcification and aortic atheroma: a prospective transesophageal echocardiographic study. Atherosclerosis. 2000;152(2):451–456.
8.
KurtoğluEKorkmazHAktürkEYılmazMAltaşYUçkanA. Association of mitral annulus calcification with high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, which is a marker of inflammation. Mediators Inflamm. 2012;2012:606207.
9.
AllisonMACheungPCriquiMHLangerRDWrightCM. Mitral and aortic annular calcification are highly associated with systemic calcified atherosclerosis. Circulation. 2006;113(6):861–866.
10.
NairCKSudhakaranCAronowWSThomsonWWoodruffMPSketchMH. Clinical characteristics of patients younger than 60 years with mitral anular calcium: comparison with age- and sex-matched control subjects. Am J Cardiol. 1984;54(10):1286–1287.
11.
BhattHSanghaniDJulliardKFernaineG. Is mitral annular calcification associated with atherosclerotic risk factors and severity and complexity of coronary artery disease?[Published online September 12, 2014]. Angiology. 2014. doi: 10.1177/0003319714550239.
12.
FoxCSVasanRSPariseH. Mitral annular calcification predicts cardiovascular morbidity and mortality: the Framingham Heart Study. Circulation. 2003;107(11):1492–1496.
13.
TenenbaumAShemeshJFismanEZMotroM. Advanced mitral annular calcification is associated with severe coronary calcification on fast dual spiral computed tomography. Invest Radiol. 2000;35(3):193–198.
14.
JassalDSTamJWBhagirathKM. Association of mitral annular calcification and aortic valve morphology: a substudy of the aortic stenosis progression observation measuring effects of rosuvastatin (ASTRONOMER) study. Eur Heart J. 2008;29(12):1542–1547.
15.
UtsunomiyaHYamamotoHKunitaE. Combined presence of aortic valve calcification and mitral annular calcification as a marker of the extent and vulnerable characteristics of coronary artery plaque assessed by 64-multidetector computed tomography. Atherosclerosis. 2010;213(1):166–172.
16.
AcartürkEBozkurtACayliMDemirM. Mitral annular calcification and aortic valve calcification may help in predicting significant coronary artery disease. Angiology. 2003;54(5):561–567.
17.
RobertsWC. The senile cardiac calcification syndrome. Am J Cardiol. 1986;58(6):572–574.
18.
RobertsWC. Morphologic features of the normal and abnormal mitral valve. Am J Cardiol. 1983;51(6):1005–1028.
19.
LernerRGAronowWSSekhriA. Warfarin use and the risk of valvular calcification. J Thromb Haemost. 2009;7(12):2023–2027.
20.
KoosRMahnkenAHMühlenbruchG. Relation of oral anticoagulation to cardiac valvular and coronary calcium assessed by multislice spiral computed tomography. Am J Cardiol. 2005;96(6):747–749.
21.
DavutogluVYilmazMSoydincS. Mitral annular calcification is associated with osteoporosis in women. Am Heart J. 2004;147(6):1113–1116.
22.
SherifHM. Calcification of left-sided valvular structures: evidence of a pro-inflammatory milieu. J Heart Valve Dis. 2009;18(1):52–60.