Ernest Amory Codman had an early penchant fondness for recording surgical complications and analyzing these recordings to determine a surgeon's ability along with a hospital's efficiency. This idea and the actions that followed suit in his career were not well received by his fellow colleagues. However, Codman's influence and spirit remained and helped shape important institutions in American medicine such as the The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
American College of Surgeons.Remembering Milestones and Achievements in Surgery: Inspiring Quality for a Hundred Years 1913–2012.Chicago, IL: American College of Surgeons Clinical Congress. October 2012.
MallonB.Ernest Amory Codman: The End Result of a Life in Medicine.Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 2000.
4.
WrightA.J.Early use of the Cushing-Codman anesthesia record.Anesthesiology1987; 66: 92.
5.
GreeneA.K., MayJ.W.Ernest Amory Codman, M.D. (1869 to 1940): the influence of the end result idea on plastic and reconstructive surgery.Plast Reconstr Surg2007; 119: 1606–9.
6.
MajorS.G.Giant cell tumors of the jaw.Ann Surg1936; 104: 1068–79.
7.
CodmanE.A.The registry of bone sarcoma as an example of the End-Result idea in hospital organization.Bull Am Coll Surg1924; 8: 34–8.
8.
MitkaM.Medicare Head Donald M. Berwick, MD, takes on mission of health system reform.JAMA2010; 304: 2227–8.