The Problem of Ego Identity

1. Ackerman, N. W. “Social role” and total personality. Am. J. Orthopsychiat., 21:1–17, 1951.

2. Bateman, J. F. and Dunham, H. W. The state mental hospital as a specialized community experience. Am. J. Psychiat., 105:445–449, 1948.

3. Benedict, R. Continuities and discontinuities in cultural conditioning. Psychiatry, 1:161–167, 1938.

4. Bibring, E. The mechanism of depression. In Affective Disorders, ed. P. Greenacre . New York: International Universities Press, 1953.

5. Blos, P. The contribution of psychoanalysis to the treatment of adolescents. In Psychoanalysis and Social Work, ed. M. Heiman . New York: International Universities Press, 1953.

6. Brenman, M. On teasing and being teased: and the problem of “moral masochism.” In The Psychoanalytic Study of the Child, 7:254–285. New York: International Universities Press, 1952.

7. Burlingham, D. Twins. New York: International Universities Press, 1952.

8. Erikson, E. H. Ego development and historical change. In The Psychoanalytic Study of the child, 2:359–396. New York: International Universities Press, 1946.

9. Erikson, E. H. Childhood and Society. New York: W. W. Norton, 1950. London: Imago Publishing Co., 1951.

10. Erikson, E. H. Growth and crises of the “healthy personality.” In Symposium on the Healthy Personality, Supplement II to the transactions of the fourth conference on Problems of Infancy and Childhood, ed. M. J. E. Senn . New York: Josiah Macy, Jr. Foundation, 1950.

11. Erikson, E. H. On the sense of inner identity. In Health and Human Relations. New York: The Blakiston Company, 1953.

12. Erikson, E. H. The dream specimen of psychoanalysis. This Journal, 2:5–56, 1954.

13. Erikson, E. H. Wholeness and totality. In Totalitarianism, Proceedings of a conference held at the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, March 1953, ed. C. J. Friedrich. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1954.

14. Federn, P. Ego Psychology and the Psychoses. New York: Basic Books, 1952.

15. Freud, A. The Ego and the Mechanisms of Defense. New York: International Universities Press, 1946.

16. Freud, A. Dann, S. An experiment in group upbringing. In The Psychoanalytic Study of the Child, 6:127–168. New York: International Universities Press, 1951.

17. Freud, S. (1926) Ansprache an die Mitglieder des Vereins B'nai B'rith. In Gesammelte Werke, 17:49–53. London:Imago Publishing Co., 1941.

18. Freud, S. (1932) New Introductory Lectures on Psychoanalysis. Lecture 31: The anatomy of the mental personality. New York: W. W. Norton, 1933.

19. Freud, S. (1914) On narcissism: an introduction. Collected Papers, 4:55. London: Hogarth Press, 1948.

20. Ginsburg, S. W. The role of work. Samiksa, 8 (1), 1954.

21. Hartmann, H. , Kris, E. , and Loewenstein, R. M. Notes on the theory of aggression. In The Psychoanalytic Study of the Child, 3/4:9–36. New York: International Universities Press, 1949.

22. Hartmann, H. Comments on the psychoanalytic theory of the ego. In The Psychoanalytic Study of the Child, 5:74–96. New York: International Universities Press, 1951.

23. Hartmann, H. Ego psychology and the problem of adaptation. In Organization and Pathology of Thought, ed. D. Rapaport . New York: Columbia University Press, 1951.

24. Hartmann, H. , Kris, E. , and Loewenstein, R. M. Some psychoanalytic comments on “culture and personality.” In Psychoanalysis and Culture, eds. G. B. Wilbur and W. Muensterberger . New York: International Universities Press, 1951.

25. Hendrick, I. Work and the pleasure principle. Psychoanal. Quart., 12:311–329, 1943.

26. James, W. The will to believe. New World, 5, 1896.

27. Kinsey, A. C. Pomeroy, W. B. , and Martin, C. E. Sexual Behavior in the Human Male. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders Co., 1948.

28. Knight, R. P. Management and psychotherapy of the borderline schizophrenic patient. Bull. Menninger Clin., 17:139–150, 1953.

29. Kris, E. On preconscious mental processes. In Psychoanalytic Explorations in Art. New York: International Universities Press, 1952.

30. Mannheim, K. Utopia and Ideology. New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1949.

31. Mead, G. H. Mind, Self & Society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1934.

32. Mead, M. Male and Female. New York: William Morrow, 1949.

33. Newcomb, T.M. , et al., eds. Readings in Social Psychology. New York: Henry Holt and Co., 1953.

34. Piers, G. and Singer, M. B. Shame and Guilt. Springfield, III.: Charles C. Thomas, 1953.

35. Rapaport, D. Emotions and Memory. New York: International Universities Press, 2nd ed., 1950.

36. Rapaport, D. Some metapsychological considerations concerning activity and passivity. Unpublished.

37. Riesman, D. The Lonely Crowd. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1950.

38. Schilder, P. The Image and Appearance of the Human Body. New York: International Universities Press, 1951.

39. Schilder, P. Psychoanalysis, Man and Society. New York: W. W. Norton, 1951.

40. Schwartz, M. S. and Will, G. T. Low morale and mutual withdrawal on a mental hospital ward. Psychiatry, 16:337–353, 1953.

41. Shaw, G. B. Selected Prose. New York:Dodd, Mead and Co., 1952.

42. Sullivan, H. S. The Interpersonal Theory of Psychiatry. New York: W. W. Norton, 1953.