Serving Public Needs Through Nonprofit Organizations

Aquilina, D. (1980) "InterStudy ." Telephone interview, May 29.

Arrow, K. J. (1975) "Gifts and exchanges," pp. 13-28 in E. S. Phelps (ed.) Altruism, Morality, and Economic Theory. New York : Russell Sage.

Aspen Systems Corporation (1978) Health Maintenance Organization Laws: A National Overview. Springfield, VA: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Technical Information Service.

Bjerke, D. A. and J. N. Verney (1977) Health Workplan Review. St. Paul, MN: Public Service Options, Inc.

Bolling, L. R. , G. W. Bonham , M. Bundy , J. Douglas , F. M. Hechinger , J. H. Knowles , W. Nielsen , B. J. Stiles , A. Wildavsky and P. N. Ylvis-Aker (1978) The Future of Foundations: Some Reconsiderations . New York : Change Magazine Press .

Bonine, R. (1980) "Northwest Area Foundation." Telephone interview, May 20.

Brown, P. (1976) "Health care: alternatives for PSO involvement." (unpublished)

Carlsson, R. J. , J. W. Robinson , and J. M. Ryan ( 1971 ) "An optimization model for a 'nonprofit' agency." Western Econ. J. 9, 1: 78-86.

Christianson, J. B. (1978) The Competitive Impact of Health Maintenance Organizations : Minneapolis-St. Paul. Excelsior, MN: InterStudy.

——— and W. McClure (1979) " Competition in the delivery of medical care." New England J. of Medicine 301, 15: 312-318.

COMPAS [Community Programs in Arts and Sciences] (1980) "Neighborhood arts, winter-spring." Brochure, St. Paul, Minnesota.

——— (1978) "Arts in the community." Brochure, St. Paul, Minnesota.

——— (n.d.) "Senior arts program." Brochure, St. Paul, Minnesota.

Cunningham, R. M. (1978) "Philanthropy thrives despite adversity." J. of the Amer. Hospital Assn. 52 (June 16): 143-144, 148-149.

Cwi, D. (1979) "Public support of the arts: three arguments examined." J. of Behavioral Economics 8, 1: 39-68.

Dickinson, F. G. (1970) The Changing Position of Philanthropy in the American Economy. New York: National Bureau of Economic Research.

——— [ed.] (1962) Philanthropy and Public Policy. New York: National Bureau of Economic Research .

DiMaggio, P. , M. Useem , and P. Brown (1977) The American Arts Audience: Its Study and Character. Cambridge, MA: Center for the Study of Public Policy .

Driver, W. G. (1980) "Twin Cities Metropolitan Arts Alliance." Personal Interview, Minneapolis, Minnesota, May 14.

Ellwood, P. (1980) "InterStudy ." Telephone interview, May 21.

——— (1979) "Tacoma HMO gains tax exemption as nonprofit entity in U.S. tax court reversal of IRS decision." Employee Benefit Plan Review (January): 59-60.

Etzioni, A. and P. Doty (1976) "Profit in not-for-profit corporations: the example of health care." Pol. Sci. Q. 91, 3: 433-453.

Farkas, V. (1980) "Metropolitan Regional Arts Council." Personal interview, St. Paul, Minnesota, May 23.

Ginzberg, E. , D. L. Hiestand , and B. J. Reubens ( 1965) The Pluralist Economy. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Glaskiewicz, J. (1980) "Financing performing arts in the Twin Cities." CURA Reporter 10, 1: 7-10.

Hall, L. (1980) "St Paul-Ramsey Arts and Science Council." Telephone interview, May 20.

Havighurst, C. C. (1970) "Health maintenance organizations and the market for health services." Law and Contemporary Problems 35 (Autumn): 716-795.

Health Incentives Reform Act of 1979 (1979) Minneapolis, MN: Office of Senator Dave Durenberger .

Herzlinger, R. (1978) "Review of productivity in service organizations." Harvard Business Rev. (May-June); 49-51.

——— (1977) "Why data systems in nonprofit organizations fail ." Harvard Business Rev. (January-February): 81-86.

Holtman, J. L. (1979) "Performance from nonprofits." Harvard Business Rev. (January-February): 198-199.

InterStudy (1978) Promoting Corporate Sponsorship of Health Maintenance Organizations. Excelsior, MN: Author.

Jacobs, P. (1974) "A survey of economic models of hospitals." Inquiry 11 (June): 83-97.

Johnson, V. (1980) "General Mills ." Telephone interview, May 20.

Knutson, K. (1980) "Theatre in the Round." Personal interview, Minneapolis, Minnesota, May 22.

Kolderie, T. (1980) "Citizens' League." Telephone interview, May 9.

Koziol, B. (1980) "Children's Theatre." Personal interview, Minneapolis, Minnesota, May 23.

Lerner, M. (1957) America as a Civilization, Volume II: Culture and Personality. New York: Simon & Schuster.

Looney, J. K. (1977) "Data systems in nonprofits." Harvard Business Rev. (March-April) : 54.

Marks, D. [ed.] (1978) Artists in the City: A Report on CETA Artists in St. Paul, MN: COMPAS.

Meier, G. (1980) "InterStudy ." Telephone interview, May 20.

Metro Monitor (1980) "Ten arts groups generate $85 million: impact on region's economy." February 9: 1.

Metropolitan Council (1980) The Metropolitan Council Regional Arts Plan, 1980-81. St. Paul, MN: Author.

Meyer, L. (1978) "Hospital philanthropy faces uncertain future." J. of the American Hospital Association 52 (April 16): 74-78.

Minnesota State Arts Board (1980) Program Information for Sponsoring Organizations, Fiscal Year 1981 . Minneapolis, MN: Author.

——— (1979) Annual Report, Fiscal Year '79. Minneapolis, MN: Author.

——— (n.d.) Brochure. Minneapolis, MN: Author.

Mittenthal, R. A. and B. W. Mahoney (1977) "Getting management help to the nonprofit sector." Harvard Business Rev. (September-October): 95-103.

Mueller, M. S. and R. M. Gibson (1976) "National health expenditures, fiscal year 1975." Social Security Bull. 39, 2.

NAEHMO [National Association of Employers on Health Maintenance Organizations]. (1980) National Director of Health Maintenance Organizations. Minneapolis, MN: Author.

Niskanen, W. A., Jr. (1971) Bureaucracy and Representative Government. Chicago: AVC.

Pauly, M. and M. Redisch (1973) "The not-for-profit hospital as a physicians' cooperative." Amer. Econ. Rev. 63, 1: 87-99.

Public Service Options (1978a) " Report of the Public Service Options Review Committee." St. Paul, MN: Public Service Options, Inc.

——— (1978b) "Appendix A: a detailed description of PSO's projects ." St. Paul, MN: Public Service Options, Inc.

Rees, B. (1980) "Minneapolis-St. Paul arts sire $85-mil. biz; recalls costly '75 b'way strike." Variety, (January 30): 89.

Robinson, D. D. (1976) "Private philanthropy and public needs." J. of Accountancy (February): 46-54.

Rose, A. M. (1979) "Profit opportunities in nonprofit life care communities." Real Estate Rev. 9, 2: 39-44.

Schaefer, J. M. (1968) "Philanthropic contributions: their equality and efficiency." Q. Rev. of Economics and Business 8, 2: 25-34.

Schilling, W. (1980) "St. Paul Chamber of Commerce." Personal interview, St. Paul, Minesota, May 23.

——— (1977) "Memorandum to Bob Bonine. Subject: health care workplan." St. Paul, MN: Public Service Options, Inc.

Selby, C. C. (1978) "Better performance from 'nonprofits.'" Harvard Business Rev. (September-October): 92-97.

Simon, M. (1979) "Performance from nonprofits." Harvard Business Rev. (January-February) : 197-198.

Solerud, M. (1980) "Minnesota State Arts Board." Personal interview, Minneapolis, Minnesota, May 27.

Sorenson, J. E. and H. D. Grove (1977) "Cost-outcome and cost-effectiveness analysis: emerging nonprofit performance techniques." Accounting Rev. 52, 3: 658-675.

Sorensen, T. (1980) "Nearly everyone hopes Elliot Park will be born again, but residents are suspicious." Minneapolis Tribune (February 2): 1B.

Sparks, T. L. (1978) "Options to provide local public service delivery: an evaluation." Prepared for the National Science Foundation, Washington, D.C.

Stack, R. (1974) "Statement to Senate Health Subcommittee by Director Twin City Health Care Development Project." Minnesota Legislature, September 5.

Steinwald, B. and D. Neuhauser (1970) "The role of the proprietary hospital ." Law and Contemporary Problems 35 (Autumn): 317-338.

Tax Institute of America (1972) Tax Impacts on Philanthropy. Princeton, NJ: Author.

TCMAA [Twin Cities Metropolitan Arts Alliance] ( 1980) "Economic Impact Study-Fact Sheet." Minneapolis, Minnesota.

——— (n.d.) MAT Voucher Program." Minneapolis, MN: Author.

Tepper, S. S. (1977) "Data systems in nonprofits." Harvard Business Rev. (March-April) : 54.

Titmuss, R. (1972) The Gift Relationship: From Human Blood to Social Policy. New York: Harper & Row.

U.S. Conference of Mayors (1980) " Background material for 1980 midwinter meetings: standing committee on the arts." Washington, D.C., January 24.

U.S. House of Representatives (1963) Independent Nonprofit Federal Research Contractors : Staff Study Prepared for the Committee on Science and Astronautics. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.

U.S. Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations (1978) Report of the Committee on Governmental Affairs: Prepaid Health Plans and Health Maintenance Organizations. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.

Walljasper, J. (1980) "Inventive incentive: Twin Cities' program opens arts to almost anyone." Minneapolis Star (May 5): 1D, 5D.

Weinstein, E. A. (1978) "Forging nonprofit accounting principles." Accounting Rev. 53, 4: 1005-1017.

Weinsbrod, B. A. (1978) "The forgotten economic sector: private but nonprofit." Challenge (September-October): 32-36.

——— (1977a) "The private nonprofit sector: what is it?" Institute for Research on Poverty Discussion Papers 416-477, University of Wisconsin, Madison.

——— (1977b) The Voluntary Nonprofit Sector. Lexington, MA: D. C. Heath. Wetherille, R. (1980) "NAEHMO ." Telephone interview, May 30.

Wheeler, R. (1980) "Control Data Corporation." Telephone interview, May 21.