Communication and Social Change

Berelson, B.R. , P.F. Lazarsfeld , and W.N. McPhee (1954) Voting Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press.

Blumer, H. (1946) "The crowd, the public, and the mass," in A. M. Lee (ed.) New Outline of the Principles of Sociology. New York: Barnes & Noble.

Brandner, L. and B. Kearl (1964) "Evaluation for congruence as a factor in the adoption rate of innovations." Rural Sociology 29: 288-303.

Budd, R.W. , M.S. MacLean, Jr. , and A.M. Barnes (1966) "Regularities in the diffusion of two major news events." Journalism Q. 43 (Summer): 221-230.

Campbell, A. , G. Gurin , and W.E. Miller (1954) The Voter Decides Evanston, Ill.: Row, Peterson.

CANNELL, C. F., F. G. WALE, and S. B. WITHEY [eds.] (1953) "Community change: an action program in Puerto Rico." J. of Social Issues 9, 2.

Cantril, H. , H. Gaudet , and H. Hertzog (1940) The Invasion from Mars Princeton : Princeton Univ. Press.

Carter, R.E., Jr. , and O. Sepulveda (1964) "Some patterns of mass media use in Santiago de Chile." Journalism Q. 41 (Spring): 216-224.

Cartwright, D. (1949) "Some principles of mass persuasion." Human Relations 2: 253-267.

Cooley, C.H. (1909) Social Organization New York : Charles Scribner's.

--- ( 1902) Human Nature and the Social Order New York: Charles Scribner's.

Cottrell, L.S. and S. Eberhart (1948) American Opinion in World Affairs Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press.

Danielson, W.A. (1956) "Eisenhower's February decision: a study of news impact." Journalism Q. 33 (Fall): 433-441.

Davis, R.C. (1949) The Public Impact of Science in the Mass Media Ann Arbor: Survey Research Center, University of Michigan.

DeFleur, M.L. (1970) Theories of Mass Communication New York: David McKay.

Deutschmann, P.J. (1963) "The mass media in an underdeveloped village." Journalism Q. 40 (Winter): 27-35.

--- ( 1957) "The sign-situation classification of human communication." J. of Communication 7, 2: 63-73.

--- and W.A. Danielson (1960) "Diffusion of knowledge of the major news story." Journalism Q. 37 (Summer): 345-355.

Deutschmann, P.J. and A. Mendez (1962) Adoption of New Foods and Drugs in Cholena: A Preliminary Report. San Jose, Costa Rica: Programa Interamericano de Infonnación Popular.

Deutschmann, P.J. , J.T. McNelly , and H. Ellingsworth (1961) "Mass media use by sub-elites in Latin American countries." Journalism Q. 38 (Autumn): 460-472.

Doob, L.W. (1950) "Goebbels' principles of propaganda." Public Opinion Q. 14: 419-442.

Douglas, D.F. , B.H. Westley , and S.H. Chaffee (1970) "An information campaign that changed community attitudes." Journalism Q. 47 (Autumn): 479-487; 492.

Festinger, L. (1964) Conflict, Decision and Dissonance Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press.

--- ( 1957) A Theory of Cognitive Dissonance Evanston, Ill.: Row, Peterson.

Fisk, G. (1959) "Media influence reconsidered." Public Opinion Q. 23 (Spring): 83-91.

Frey, F.W. (1966) "Communication with the peasant audience." Prepared for the AID-MSU Seminar on Communication and Change East Lansing, Michigan. April 4-7. (unpublished)

GALLAHER, A., Jr. [ed.] (1968) Perspectives in Developmental Change Lexington: Univ. of Kentucky Press.

Greenberg, B.S. (1964a) "Person-to-person communication in the diffusion of news events." Journalism Q. 41 (Autumn): 489-494.

--- ( 1964b) "On relating attitude change and information gain." J. of Communication 14 (June): 151-171.

--- and E.B. Parker (1965) The Kennedy Assassination and the American Public Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press.

Guhl, A.M. (1956) "The social order of chickens." Scientific American 194 (February): 42-47.

Hagen, E.E. (1961) "Psychology's role in economic development." Science 134: 1608-1609.

Haire, M. (1956) Psychology in Management New York: McGraw-Hill.

Hero, A.O. (1959a) Mass Media and World Affairs Boston: World Peace Foundation.

--- ( 1959b) Americans in World Affairs Boston : World Peace Foundation.

Hickey, J.R. (1968) "The effects of information control on perceptions of centrality." Journalism Q. 45 (Spring): 49-54.

Hill, R.J. and C.M. Bonjean (1964) "News diffusion: a test of the regularity hypothesis." Journalism Q. 41 (Summer): 336-342.

Hovland, C.I. (1959) "Reconciling conflicting results derived from experimental and survey studies of attitude change." Amer. Psychologist 14 (January): 8-17.

--- I.L. Janis , and H.H. Kelley (1953) Communication and Persuasion New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

Hovland, C.I. , A.A. Lumsdaine , and F.D. Sheffield (1949) Experiments on Mass Communication Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press.

Hovland, C.I. , W. Mandell , E.H. Campbell , T. Brock , A.S. Luchins , A.R. Cohen , W.J. McGuire , I.L. Janis , R.L. Feierabend , and N.H. Anderson (1957) The Order of Presentation in Persuasion New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

Hyman, H.H. and P.B. Sheatsley (1947) "Some reasons why information campaigns fail." Public Opinion Q. 11(Fall): 412-423.

Inkeles, A. (1951) Public Opinion in Soviet Russia Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Univ. Press.

Janis, I.L. , C.I. Hovland , P.B. Field , H. Linton , E. Graham , A.R. Cohen , D. Rife , R.P. Abelson , G.S. Lesser , and B.T. King (1959) Personality and Persuasibility New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

Katz, E. and D. Foulkes (1962) "On the use of mass media as 'escape': clarification of a concept." Public Opinion Q. 26 (Fall): 377-388.

Katz, E. and P.F. Lazarsfeld (1955) Personal Influence: The Part Played by People in the Flow of Communications Glencoe, Ill.: Free Press.

Klapper, J.T. (1963) "The social effects of mass communication," in W. Schramm (ed.) The Science of Human Communication. New York: Basic Books.

--- ( 1960) The Effects of Mass Communication New York: Free Press.

--- ( 1957-1958) "What we know about mass communication: the brink of hope." Public Opinion Q. 21 (Winter): 453-474.

Larsen, O.M. and R.J. Hill (1954) "Mass media and interpersonal communication in the diffusion of a news event." Amer. Soc. Rev. 19 (June): 426-433.

Lazarsfeld, P.F. , B.R. Berelson , and H. Gaudet (1944) The People's Choice New York : Columbia Univ. Press.

Lerner, D. (1970) Book review Public Opinion Q. 34 (Summer): 310-314.

--- ( 1958) The Passing of Traditional Society New York: Free Press.

Lippitt, R. , J. Watson , and B. Westley (1958) The Dynamics of Planned Change New York: Harcourt, Brace.

Liu, A.P.L. (1966) "Movies and modernization in Communist China." Journalism Q. 43 (Summer): 319-324.

Lowenthal, L. (1943) "Biographies in popular magazines," in P. Lazarsfeld and F. Stanton (eds.) Radio Research 1942-43. New York: Harper.

McClelland, D.C. (1961) The Achieving Society Princeton : Van Nostrand.

McLeod, J. , S. Ward , and K. Tancil (1965-1966) "Alienation and uses of the mass media." Public Opinion Q. 29 (Winter): 583-594.

McNelly, J.T. (1966) "Mass communication and the climate for modernization in Latin America." J. of Inter-American Studies 8 (July): 345-357.

--- and E. Fonseca (1964) "Media use and political interest at the University of Costa Rica." Journalism Q. 41 (Spring): 225-231.

McNelly, J.T. and P.J. Deutschmann (1963) "Media use and socioeconomic status in a Latin American capital." Gazette 9: 1-15.

Mendelsohn, H. (1964) "Broadcast vs. personal sources of information in emergent public crisis: the presidential assassination." J. of Broadcasting 8 (Spring): 147-156.

Menzel, H. and E. Katz (1955-1956) "Social relations and innovations in the medical profession: the epidemiology of a new drug." Public Opinion Q. 19 (Winter): 337-352.

Mills, C.W. (1959) The Power Elite New York: Oxford Univ. Press.

Mishra, V.M. (1970) "Mass media use and modernization in Greater Delhi basties." Journalism Q. 47 (Summer): 331-339.

Nafziger, R.O. , W. Engstrom , and M.S. MacLean , Jr. (1951) "The mass media and an informed public." Public Opinion Q. 15 (Summer): 105-114.

Newcomb, T.M. (1953) "An approach to the study of communicative acts." Psych. Rev. 60: 393-404.

Nwankwo, R.L.N. (1971) "Communication in a campus crisis: a symbolic interaction approach." Journalism Q.

Ogden, J. and J. Ogden (1946) Small Communities in Action New York: Harper.

Opler, M.E. (1968) "Developmental change and the nature of man," pp. 17-35 in A. Gallaher, Jr. (ed.) Perspectives in Developmental Change. Lexington: Univ. of Kentucky Press.

Osgood, E.E. and P.H. Tannenbaum (1955) "The principle of congruity in the prediction of attitude change." Psych. Rev. 47: 419-427.

Patchen, M. (1964) The American Public's View of U.S. Policy Toward China New York: Council of Foreign Relations.

Pool, I. (1963) "The mass media and politics in the modernization process," in L. W. Pye (ed.) Communications and Political Development. Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press.

Poston, R.W. (1950) Small Town Renaissance New York : Harper.

Pye, L.W. (1963) Communications and Political Development Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press.

Robinson, J.P. (1967) "World affairs information and mass media exposure." Journalism Q. 44 (Spring): 23-31.

Rogers, E.M. (1965-1966) "Mass media exposure and modernization among Colombian peasants." Public Opinion Q. 29 (Winter): 583-594.

--- ( 1962) Diffusion of Innovations New York: Free Press.

--- in association with L. Sverring (1969) Modernization Among Peasants: The Impact of Communication New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

Rosenberg, M.J. et al. (1960) Attitude Organization and Change New Haven: Yale Univ. Press.

Schramm, W. (1964) Mass Media and National Development Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press.

--- and R.F. Carter (1959) "Effectiveness of a political telethon." Public Opinion Q. 23 (Spring): 121-126.

Sheatsley, P.J. and J.J. Feldman (1964) "The assassination of President Kennedy: a preliminary report on public reaction and behavior." Public Opinion Q. 28 (Summer): 189-215.

Shimberg, B. (1949) "Information and attitudes toward world affairs." J. of Educational Psychology 48: 206-222.

Singer, B.D. (1970) "Mass media and communication processes in the Detroit riot of 1967." Public Opinion Q. 34 (Summer): 236-245.

Smith, M.B. , J.S. Bruner , and R.W. White (1956) Opinions and Personality New York: John Wiley.

Spector, P. (1963) Communication and Motivation in Community Development: An Experiment Washington, D.C.: Institute for International Services.

Spitzer, S.P. and N.S. Spitzer (1965) "Diffusion of news of Kennedy and Oswald deaths," pp. 99-111 in B. S. Greenberg and E. B. Parker, The Kennedy Assassination and the American Public. Stanford: Stanford Univ. Press.

--- ( 1964-1965) "Mass media and personal sources of information about the presidential assassination: a comparison of six investigations." J. of Broadcasting 9 (Winter): 45-50.

Star, S.A. and H.M. Hughes (1950) "A report on an educational campaign: the Cincinnati plan for the United Nations." Amer. J. of Sociology 55: 389-400.

Troldahl, V.C. (1965) "Studies of consumption of mass media content." Journalism Q. 24 (Autumn): 596-606.

--- and R. Van Dam (1965-1966) "Face-to-face communication about topics in the news." Public Opinion Q. 29 (Winter): 626-634.

U.S. Information Service (1961) The General Pattern of Exposure to Mass Media in Seven Latin American Countries Washington, D.C. (November).

Van Den Ban, A.W. (1965) "The communication of new farm practices in the Netherlands." Sociologia Neerlandica 2, 2: 1-18.

Von Frisch, K. (1962) "Dialectics of the language of bees." Scientific American 207 (August): 78-87.

Weber, M. (1930) The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism New York: Charles Scribner's (first published in 1904-1905).

Westley, B.H. (1970) "Communication theory and general systems theory: implications for planned change." Public Opinion Q. 34 (Fall): 446.

--- ( 1966) "The functions of public communication in the process of social change." Prepared for the AID-MSU Seminar on Communication and Change East Lansing, April 4-7.

--- and W.J. Severin (1964) "A profile of the daily newspaper non-reader." Journalism Q. 41 (Winter): 45-50.

Wiener, N. (1954) The Human Use of Human Beings Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday.

--- ( 1950) The Human Use of Human Beings Boston : Houghton Mifflin.

Wirth, L. (1948) "Consensus and mass communication." Amer. Soc. Rev. 13, 1: 1-15.

Young, J.Z. (1951) Doubt and Certainty in Science: A Biologist's Reflections on the Brain London: Oxford Univ. Press.