Bryce-Laporte, R.S. (1968) The Conceptualization of the American Slave Plantation as a Total Institution. Unpub. Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. of California, Los Angeles (unpub.).
2.
Elkins, S. (1963) Slavery: A Problem in American Institutional and Intellectual Life. New York: Grossett & Dunlap.
3.
Ellison, R. (1967) "A very stern discipline." Harper's234 (March).
4.
Etzioni, A. (1961) A Comparative Analysis of Complex Organizations . New York: Free Press.
5.
Fitzhugh, G. (1854) Sociology of the South. Richmond, Va.: A. Morris.
6.
Frazier, E.F. (1949) The Negro in the United States. New York: Macmillan.
7.
Gaines, F. (1925) The Southern Plantation. New York: Columbia Univ. Press.
8.
Genovese, E.D. (1966) The Political Economy of Slavery. New York: Random House.
9.
Goffman, I. (1961) Asylums. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday.
10.
Gray, L. (1933) History of Agriculture in Southern United States to 1860. Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Institute.
11.
Harris, M. (1964) Patterns of Race in the Americas. New York: Walker.
12.
Hillery, G., JR. (1963) "Villages, cities, and total institutions." Amer. Soc. R.28 (October): 779-790.
13.
Hoetink, H. (1967) Two Variants of Race Relations in the Caribbean . London: Oxford Press.
14.
Klein, H.S. (1967) Slavery in the Americas-A Comparative Study of Cuba and Virginia. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press.
15.
Litwack, L. (1961) North of Slavery. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press.
16.
McNamus, E. (1966) A History of Negro Slavery in New York. Syracuse: Syracuse Univ. Press.
17.
Nisbet, R.A. (1962) Community and Power. New York : Oxford Univ. Press.
18.
Snydor, C. (1966) Slavery in Mississippi. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State Univ. Press.
19.
Stamp, K. (1957) The Peculiar Institution. New York: Random House.
20.
Tannenbaum, F. (1963) From Slave to Citizen. New York : Random House.
21.
Thompson, E., JR. (1960) "The plantation: the physical of traditional race relations." In V. Rubin (ed.) Caribbean Studies—A Symposium. Seattle: Univ. of Washington Press.
22.
———( 1959) "The plantation as a social system." In Plantation Systems of the New World. Washington, D.C.: Pan American Union.
23.
Wade, R. (1964) Slavery in the Cities: The South, 1820-1860. London: Oxford Univ. Press.
24.
Williams, E. (1960) "Race relations in Caribbean society." In V. Rubin (ed.) Caribbean Studies-A Symposium. Seattle: Univ. of Washington Press.