Foundations and their Clients

Jacques Barzun , THE HousE OF INTELLECT. New York: Harper, 1959, p. 183.

See, e.g., W.S. Rich , AMERICAN FOUNDATIONS AND THEIR FIELDS. New York: American Foundations Information Service , 7th ed., 1955, p. XXIX.

See, e.g., Frederic P. Keppel , "The Responsibility of Endowments in the Promotion of Knowledge." Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, LXXVII ( 1937), pp. 591-603.

See, e.g., much of the testimony by foundation officials in the U.S. House of Representatives, Hearings before the Select Committee to Investigate Tax-Exempt Foundations and Comparable Organizations. 62nd Congress, 2nd session, 1952.

See, e.g., F. Emerson Andrews , LEGAL INSTRUMENTS OF FOUNDATIONS. New York: Russell Sage Foundation, 1956, p. 12;

also J. Steele Gow , "Notes on the Policies and Practices of Foundations." Biennial Report of the Falk Foundation, 1930-32, Part II, pp. 25-26.

See, e.g., J.C. Kiger , OPERATING PRINCIPLES OF THE LARGER FOUNDATIONS . New York: Russell Sage Foundation , 1954, p. 112.

7 H. Rowan Gaither , "The President's Review." The Ford Foundation Annual Report. New York: The Ford Foundation, 1956 , pp. 22-23.

See, e.g., Dwight MacDonald , THE FORD FOUNDATION. New York: Reynal, 1956, p. 124.

See, e.g., the warnings offered in The Study Committee , REPORT OF THE STUDY FOR FORD FOUNDATION ON POLICY AND PROGRAM. Detroit: The Ford Foundation, 1949, pp. 107 ff.

Richard Colvard , "Foundations and Professions : The Organizational Defense of Autonomy." Administrative Science Quarterly, VI, 1961, pp. 167-84.

Cf. Charles V. Kidd , AMERICAN UNIVERSITIES AND FEDERAL RESEARCH . Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1959.

See Alfred de Grazia , "The Science and Values of Administration ." Administrative Science Quarterly, V (1960), pp. 380-381.

James B. Sears , PHILANTHROPY IN THE HISTORY OF AMERICAN HIGHER EDUCATION. Washington: Department of the Interior, Bureau of Education, Bulletin No. 6, 1922, p. 102.