How can terrorism be defined when the process of defining is wholly frustrated by the presence of irreconcilable antagonisms? It is certainly not easy to define, much less comprehend. With respect to terrorism, there is among the many participants to the discussion no agreement on the basic nature of the fruit under consideration. In any case, the definition of terrorism has undergone a number of small refinements as experience has suggested. This article considers how to define terrorism or at least know it when it is seen in the coming decades.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Alexander, Y. (Ed.). (1976). International terrorism: National, regional, and global perspectives. New York: Praeger.
2.
Cohen, R. (1990). Culture and conflict in Egyptian-Israeli relations: A dialogue of the deaf. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
3.
Cooper, H.H.A. (1978). Terrorism: The problem of the problem of definition. Chitty's Law Journal, 26(3), 105-108.
4.
Cooper, H.H.A. (1998). Self-defense. In Encyclopedia Americana (Vol. 25, pp. 532). Danbury, CT: Grolier.
5.
Chomsky, N. (1991). International terrorism: Image and reality. In A. George (Ed.), Western state terrorism (pp. 12-38). New York: Routledge.
6.
Gourevich, P. (2000, February 14). A cold case. The New Yorker, 42-60.
7.
Hacker, F. J. (1976). Crusaders, criminals, crazies: Terror and terrorism in our time. New York: Norton.
8.
Herman, E. , & O'Sullivan, G. (1989). The Western model and semantics of terrorism. In The “terrorism industry: The experts and institutions that shape our view of terror. New York: Pantheon.
9.
Livingston, M. H. (with Kress, L. B., & Wanek, M. G.). (Eds.). (1978). International terrorism in the contemporary world. Westport, CT: Greenwood.
10.
Office of the Chief Counsel for the Prosecution of Axis Criminality . (1946). Nazi conspiracy and aggression. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office.
11.
Posner, R. A. (1999). An affair of state: The investigation, impeachment, and trial of President Clinton. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
12.
Schweitzer, G. E. (with Dorsch, C. C.). (1998). Superterrorism: Assassins, mobsters, and weapons of mass destruction. New York: Plenum.
13.
Tannen, D. (1990). You just don't understand: Women and men in conversation. New York: Ballantine.
14.
Weise, E. (2000, February 10). Online talk is of conspiracy, crime and punishment. USA Today, p. 2A.
15.
Wittgenstein, L. (1961). Tractatus logico-philosophicus. London: Routledge Kegan Paul. (Original work published 1921)