Until roughly 1967, the dominant theme of American Jewish history was integration. Could the Jews find here in America the safety that had eluded them everywhere else in their wanderings? And, if so, at what cost to their Jewish beliefs and behaviors? From 1967 onward the theme has shifted. Greater concern is now focused on the maintenance of Jewish identity and commitment. With the shift from the integration of Jews to the survival of Judaism has come a renewal of interest in the meanings and implications of the Jewish experience.
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References
1.
1. Charles S. Liebman, The Ambivalent American Jew (Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society, 1973), p. vii.
2.
For a review of the literature and an application to American Jewry, see Steven M. Cohen, American Modernity and Jewish Identity (New York: Tavistock, 1983), pp. 6-38.
3.
3. Nathan Glazer, American Judaism, 2nd ed. (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1972).
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4. Arthur Hertzberg, ed., The Zionist Idea (New York: Atheneum, 1970).
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7. “The Jewish Community in Change,”Journal of Jewish Communal Service, 58: 4-11 (Fall 1981).
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8. Richard Alba and G. Moore, “Ethnicity in the American Elite,”American Sociological Review, 47(3): 373-383 (June 1982).
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9. See, for example, Public Opinion6(6) (Nov.-Dec. 1983).
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11. W. Gunther Plaut, “Reform Judaism: Past, Present and Future,”Journal of Reform Judaism, 27(2): 1-11 (Summer 1980).
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17. Jacob Neusner, Stranger at Home: The `Holocaust,' Zionism, and American Judaism (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1981).
18.
18. See, most recently, Irving Kristol, “The Political Dilemma of American Jews,”Commentary, 73(7): 23-29 (July 1984).
19.
Alan Fisher , “The Myth of the Rightward Turn,”Moment, 8(10): 22-26 (Nov. 1983).
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20. Cohen, Political Attitudes of American Jews, 1984.
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and Gary Tobin and Julie Lipsman, “A Compendium of Jewish Demographic Studies,” in Perspectives in Jewish Population Research, ed. Steven M. Cohen, Jonathan Woocher, and Bruce Phillips (Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 1984).
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22. Cohen, Attitudes of American Jews towards Israel.
23.
idem, Attitudes of American Jews towards Israel.
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24. Steven M. Cohen and Calvin Goldscheider, “Jews, More or Less,”Moment, 9(8): 41-46 (Sept. 1984).
25.
25. Charles Silberman, untitled study of American Jewish life, forthcoming.
26.
26. Steven M. Cohen and Paul Ritterband, Identity, Family and Community: The Jews of Greater New York (tentative title), forthcoming.