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E. Allardt, P. Jartti, F. Jyrkila and Yrjö Littunen, On the Cumulative Nature of Leisure Activities, Acta Sociologica , 3 (1) 1958: 165-172.
6.
P. Piepponen, Harrastusten valinta (The Choice of Leisure Activities), Helsinki: WSOY, 1960, pp. 46-50.
7.
A.J. Rose, Theory and Method in the Social Sciences, Minneapolis : University of Minnesota Press, 1954, pp. 76-112.
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E. Allardt, P. Jartti, F. Jyrkilä and Yrjö Littunen, Nuorison harrastukset ja yhteisön rakenne (The Leisure-Time Activities of Youth and Social Structure), Helsinki, WSOY, 1958, pp. 136-141.
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12.
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13.
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14.
E. Allardt et al., Nuorison. op. cit., pp. 141-145.
15.
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S.M. Lipset et al., op. cit.
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E. Allardt et al., op. cit.
19.
T. Segerstedt and Agne Lundquist, op. cit.
20.
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21.
E. Piepponen , op. cit., pp. 50-58.
22.
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23.
E. Allardt et al., Nuorison. op. cit., p .107.
24.
U. Himmelstrand , op. cit., p. 413.
25.
W. Kornhauser, The Politics of Mass Society, Glencoe, Illinois : The Free Press, 1954.
26.
S.M. Lipset, Political Man, London: Heineman , 1959.
27.
S.M. Lipset , op. cit., pp. 45-48.
28.
W. Kornhauser , op. cit., Ch. 3.
29.
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30.
R.F. Bales and P.E. Slater, Role Differentiation in Small Group Decision Making Groups. In PARSONS and BALES, Family, Socialization and Interaction Process, Glencoe, Illinois: The Free Press, 1955.
31.
E. Allardt et al., On the Cumulative ..., op. cit., p. 169.
32.
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33.
P. Pesonen, op. cit.
34.
E. Allardt, Social Factors Affecting Left Voting in Developed and Backward Areas , Paper prepared for the Fifth World Congress of the International Political Science Association, 1961.
35.
E. Allardt et al., Nuorison ... op. cit., pp. 152-61.