The Last 50 Years of Cerebrovascular Disease: Part 1

Caplan LR : Charles Foix, the first modern stroke neurologist. Stroke 1990; 21:348–56.

Foix C Hillemand P Ley J : Relativement au ramollissement cerebral a sa frequence et a son siege et al'importance relative des obliterations arterielles, completes ou incompletes dans sa pathogenie. Rev Neurol 1927; 43:217–8.

Fisher CM : The history of cerebral embolism and hemorrhagic infarction; in Furlan A (ed): The Heart and Stroke. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1987: 1, 3–16.

Virchow R : Ueber die akut entzundung der arterien. Virchows Arch Path Anat 1847; 1:272–378.

Willis T : The London Practice of Physick: Or the whole Practical Part of Physick Contained in the works of Dr. Willis. London: Printed for Thomas Basset and William Crooke 1885:420–1.

Gowers WR : A Manual of Diseases of the Nervous System. London: J and A Churchill, 1893.

Osler W : The Principles and Practice of Medicine, 5th edn. New York: D Appleton and Co, 1903: 997–1008.

Osler W : Transient attacks of aphasia and paralysis in states of high blood pressure and arteriosclerosis. Can Med Assoc J 1911; 1:919–26.

Fisher CM : Occlusion of the internal carotid artery. Arch Neurol Psychiatry 1951; 65:346–77.

Fisher CM : Occlusion of the carotid arteries. Archives of Neurology 1954; 72:187–204.

Fisher CM Ojemann RG : A clinico-pathologic study of carotid endarterectomy plaques. Rev Neurol 1986; 142:573–89.

Fisher CM : Observations of the fundus oculi in transient monocular blindness. Neurology 1959; 9:333–47.

Fisher CM : Facial pulses in internal carotid artery occlusion. Neurology 1970; 20:476–8.

Fisher CM : The pathology and pathogenesis of intracerebral hemorrhage; in Pathogenesis and Treatment of Cerebrovascular Disease. Fields WS (ed): Springfield, IL: Charles C Thomas Publishing, 1961: 295–317.

Fisher CM : Clinical syndromes in cerebral hemorrhage; in Pathogenesis and Treatment of Cerebrovascular Disease. Fields WS (ed): Springfield, IL: CharlesThomas Publishing, 1961: 318–42.

Fisher CM : Pathological observations in hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1971; 30:536–50.

Fisher CM Picard EH Polak A . Acute hypertensive cerebellar hemorrhage: diagnosis and surgical treatment. J Nerv Ment Dis 1965; 140:38–57.

Fisher CM : Lacunes: small deep cerebral infarcts. Neurology 1965; 15:774–84.

Fisher CM : The arterial lesions underlying lacunes. Acta Neuropath (Berlin) 1969; 12:1–15.

Fisher CM .: Pure motor hemiparesis of vascular origin. Arch Neurol 1965; 13:30–44.

Fisher CM Karnes W Kubik CS : Lateral medullary infarction. The pattern of vascular occlusion. J Neuropath Exp Neurol 1961; 20:323–79.

Fisher CM : A new vascular syndrome – “the subclavian steal”. N Engl J Med 1961; 265:912.

Fisher CM Caplan LR : Basilar artery branch occlusion: a cause of pontine infarction. Neurology 1971; 21:900–5.

Fisher CM : The posterior cerebral artery syndrome. Can J Neurol Sci 1986; 13:232–9.

Fisher CM : Ocular bobbing. Arch Neurol 1964; 11:543–6.

Fisher CM : Some neuro-opthalmological observations. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1967; 30:383–92.

Fisher CM : The ‘herald hemiparesis’ of basilar artery occlusion. Arch Neurol 1988; 45:1301–3.

Kubik CS Adams RD : Occlusion of the basilar artery – a clinical and pathological study. Brain 1946; 69:6–121.

Caplan LR : The Stroke Council and the Young Investigator award. Mayo Clin proceed 1989; 64:125–8.

Wright IS Luckey EH : Cerebral Vascular Diseases. Transactions of a Conference Held Under the Auspices of the American Heart Association. New York: Grune & Stratton, 1955.

Mohr JP : Historical perspective. Neurology 2004; 62(Suppl 6): 83–6.

Miller Fisher C : Intermittent cerebral ischemia; in Wright IS Millikan CH (eds): Cerebral Vascular Disease. New York: Grune & Stratton, 1958: 81–97.

Aring CD Meritt HH : Differential diagnosis between cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral thrombosis. Arch Int Med 1935; 56:435–56.

Bleich H : The computer as a consultant. N Engl J Med 1971; 284:141–7.

Melski J Caplan LR Mohr JP . Modeling the diagnosis of stroke at two hospitals. MD Computing 1999; 6:157–62.

Mohr J Caplan LR Melski J . The harvard cooperative stroke registry: a prospective registry. Neurology 1978; 28:754–62.

Kunitz S Gross CR Heyman A . The pilot stroke data bank: definition, design, and data. Stroke 1984; 15:740–6.

Foulkes MA Wolf PA Price TR . The stroke data bank: design, methods, and baseline characteristics. Stroke 1988; 19:547–54.

Bogousslavsky J Mille GV Regli F : The Lausanne Stroke Registry: an analysis of 1000 consecutive patients with first stroke. Stroke 1988; 19:1083–92.

Moulin T Tatu L Crepin-Leblond T . The Besancon Stroke Registry: an acute stroke registry of 2,500 consecutive patients. Eur Neurol 1997; 38(1): 10–20.

Heuschmann PU Kolominsky-Rabas PL . German Stroke Registers Study Group. Predictors of in-hospital mortality and attributable risks of death after ischemic stroke: the German Stroke Registers Study Group. Arch Intern Med 2004; 164:1761–8.

Caplan LR Hier DB D'Cruz I : Cerebral embolism in the Michael Reese Stroke Registry. Stroke 1983; 14:530–6.

Chambers BR Donnan GA Bladin PF : Patterns of stroke: an analysis of the first 700 consecutive admissions to the Austin Hospital Stroke Unit. Aust NZ J Med 1983; 13:57–64.

Vemmos KN Takis CE Georgilis K . The Athens stroke registry: results of a five-year hospital-based study. Cerebrovasc Dis 2000; 10:133–41.

Wolf PA Kannel WB Dauber TR : Prospective investigations: the Framingham study and the epidemiology of stroke. Adv in Neurol 1978; 19:107–20.

Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project: Incidence of stroke in Oxfordshire: first year's experience of a community stroke registry. Br Med J 1983; 287:713–7.

Alter M Sobel E McCoy RC . Stroke in the Lehigh Valley: incidence based on a community-wide hospital registry. Neuroepidemiology 1985; 4:1–15.

Yatsu FM Becker C McLeroy K . Community hospital-based stroke programs: North Carolina, Oregon, and New York: I. goals, objectives, and data collection procedures. Stroke 1986; 17:276–84.

Mohr JP : Stroke data banks [editorial]. Stroke 1986; 17:171–2.