Toward a Social Psychology of Relationships

Abstract

The paper examines the structural and socio-psychological factors which have led to the emergence of new types of relationships such as, cross-sex colleagueships and cross-sex friendships, and to a new value placed on intimacy. Because people are now involved in a wide range of relationships, studies of relationships should start from the individuals, map all the relationships in which they are involved and examine the interrelations between the different types of relationships. Such an analysis of individuals' networks of relationships requires a longitudinal design which allows the study of crucial developmental processes. The paper also examines current assumptions concerning intimate relationships such as, exclusivity, permanence, commitment and the role sexuality plays in the establishment of intimacy.