Abstract
Lukes's three-dimensional view of power (1974) included a substantial normative element. This prompted some, including Hay (1997 and 2002) to argue that Lukes conflated analysis and critique, which resulted in unsatisfactory answers to some difficult questions about the exercise of power. This article examines Hay's critique and Lukes's defence of the normative component in his revised edition of Power: A Radical View(2005). It argues that attempts to formulate a purely empirical account of ‘real interests’ and separate the analysis of the third face of power from critique fail because positions on the structure and agency debate are at least partly informed by normative commitments and it shows how Lukes's 2005 reformulation can provide answers to two questions raised in his 1974 discussion.
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