Inspired by Habermasian critiques of liberalism, supporters of deliberative democracy seek an extension of social democratic institutions to further a reinvigorated communicative rationality against the ‘atomism’ of market processes. This paper offers a critique of deliberative democratic theory from a Hayekian perspective. For Hayek, the case against the social democratic state rests with the superior capacity of markets to extend communicative rationality beyond the realm of verbal discourse.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
AdamanF.DevineP. (1997) ‘On the Economic Theory of Socialism’, New Left Review, no. 221, 523–37.
2.
BarberS. (1984) Strong Democracy.Berkley CA: California Press.
3.
BuchananJ. M. (1969) Cost and Choice.Chicago IL: University of Chicago Press.
4.
BuchananJ. M.VanbergG. (1991) ‘The Market as a Creative Process’, Economics and Philosophy, 7 (2), 167–86.
5.
ChoiY. B. (1999) ‘On the Rich Getting Richer and the Poor Getting Poorer’, Kyklos, 52 (2), 239–58.
6.
CoaseR. H. (1937) ‘The Nature of the Firm’, Economica, 4 (4), 386–405.
7.
De SotoH. (2001) The Mystery of Capital.London: Black Swan.
8.
Di ZeregaG. (1991) ‘Elites and Democratic Theory: Insights from the Self-Organising Model’, Review of Politics, 53 (2), 340–72.
9.
DryzekJ. (1990) ‘Green Reason: Communicative Ethics for the Biosphere’, Environmental Ethics, 12 (2), 195–210.
10.
GiddensA. (1998) The Third Way.London: Polity Press.
11.
GrayJ. (1993) Beyond the New Right.London: Routledge.
12.
HabermasJ. (1984) The Theory of Communicative Action, Volume 1, Reason and the Rationalisation of Society.Boston MA: Beacon Press.
13.
HabermasJ. (1990) Moral Consciousness and Communicative Action.Cambridge MA: MIT Press.
14.
HabermasJ. (1992) ‘Further Reflections on the Public Sphere’, in CalhounC. (ed.), Habermas and the Public Sphere.Cambridge MA: MIT Press, pp. 421–61.
15.
HardinR. (2000) ‘The Public Trust’, in PharrS.PutnamR. (eds), Disaffected Democracies.Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press, pp. 31–51.
16.
HayekF. A. (1948a) ‘Individualism: True and False’, in Individualism and Economic Order.Chicago IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 1–32.
17.
HayekF. A. (1948b) ‘The Use of Knowledge in Society’, in Individualism and Economic Order.Chicago IL: University of Chicago Press, pp. 77–91.
18.
HayekF. A. (1960) The Constitution of Liberty.London: Routledge.
19.
HayekF. A. (1976) ‘Competition as a Discovery Procedure’, in New Studies in Politics, Economics and the History of Ideas.London: Routledge, pp. 179–90.
20.
HayekF. A. (1982) Law Legislation and Liberty.London: Routledge.
21.
HorkheimerM.AdornoT. (1972) The Dialectic of Enlightenment.London: Verso.
22.
HorwitzS. (1992) ‘Monetary Exchange as an Extra-Linguistic Communications Medium’, Review of Social Economy, 50 (2), 193–214.
23.
HorwitzS. (2001) ‘Money and the Interpretive Turn’ (available at www.hayekcentre.org).
24.
JacobsM. (2000) Paying for Progress.London: Fabian Society.
25.
LavoieD. (1985) Rivalry and Central Planning: The Socialist Calculation Debate Revisited.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
26.
LivingstonD. (1992) ‘Hayek as Humean’, Critical Review, 5 (2), 159–77.
27.
MadisonG. (1990) ‘Between Theory and Practice: Hayek on the Logic of Cultural Dynamics’, Cultural Dynamics, 3 (1), 35–50.
28.
MouffeC. (1993) The Return of the Political.London: Verso.
29.
O'NeillJ. (2000) The Market.London: Routledge.
30.
PenningtonM. (2001) ‘Environmental Markets versus Environmental Deliberation: A Hayekian Critique of Green Political Economy’, New Political Economy, 6 (2), 171–90.
31.
PolanyiM. (1951) The Logic of Liberty.Chicago IL: University of Chicago Press.
32.
PrychitkoD. (1994) ‘Marxisms and Market Processes’, in BoettkeP. (ed.), The Elgar Companion to Austrian Economics.Brookfield VT: Edward Elgar, pp. 516–22.
33.
ScottJ. (1998) Seeing Like a State.New Haven CT: Yale University Press.
34.
SmithG.WalesC. (2000) ‘Citizens' Juries and Deliberative Democracy’, Political Studies, 48 (1), 51–65.
35.
SteeleD. (1992) From Marx to Mises.La Salle IL: Open Court.
36.
TaylorC. (1985) Philosophy and the Human Sciences.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
37.
YoungI. M. (1990) Justice and the Politics of Difference.Princeton NJ: Princeton University Press.