Evaluation of child with asthma and her caregivers based on the Pender health promotion model,and linkages of NANDA,NIC

Abstract

Purpose

Despite highly effective asthma treatments, the prevalence of asthma is increasing in children and adolescents. Despite easy access to asthma control, sufficient control and management are not achieved. Asthma management is crucial to prevent the development of asthma symptoms and attacks, reduce repeated hospitalizations, and prevent a decrease in the quality of life for both the child and caregivers. This case study aims to increase the utilization of theories, models, and classification systems by evaluating a child diagnosed with asthma for 6 years and their caregivers based on Pender's health promotion model (PHPM). Furthermore, the study aims to establish a connection with NANDA, Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC), and Nursing Outcomes Classification (NOC), thereby formulating a nursing care plan.

Methods

This case study evaluated a child diagnosed with asthma for 6 years and their caregivers based on PHPM. A nursing care plan was developed by establishing connections with NANDA, NIC, and NOC and based on Pender's health promotion.

Findings

By establishing connections with NANDA, NIC, and NOC, a nursing care plan of a total of six included nursing diagnoses has been created as five based on the PHPM.

Conclusion

The care plan implemented improved S.B.K.’s clinical condition. Furthermore, the mother's social support increased, and her confidence in managing asthma improved. As a result of implementing the model, the mother reached the potential to develop healthy behaviors for S.B.K. and make future-oriented plans.

Implications for nursing practice

It is recommended that NANDA-I, NIC, and NOC, along with PHPM, be used in clinical nursing care and scientific research to enhance the presentation of quality care and the individual's future health potential.

Amaç

Oldukça etkili astım tedavilerine rağmen, çocuklarda ve ergenlerde astım prevalansı artmaktadır. Astım kontrolüne kolay erişime rağmen, yeterli kontrol ve yönetim sağlanamamaktadır. Astım yönetimi, astım semptomlarının ve ataklarının gelişmesini önlemek, tekrarlayan hastane yatışlarını azaltmak ve hem çocuk hem de bakım verenler için yaşam kalitesinin düşmesini önlemek için çok önemlidir. Bu vaka çalışması, altı yıldır astım tanısı almış bir çocuğu ve bakım verenlerini Pender'in Sağlığı Geliştirme Modeli temelinde değerlendirerek teori, model ve sınıflandırma sistemlerinin kullanımını artırmayı amaçlamaktadır. Ayrıca, çalışma NANDA, NIC ve NOC ile bağlantı kurmayı ve böylece bir hemşirelik bakım planı oluşturmayı amaçlamaktadır.

Yöntemler

Bu vaka çalışmasında altı yıldır astım tanısı alan bir çocuk ve bakım verenleri Pender'in Sağlığı Geliştirme Modeli temel alınarak değerlendirilmiştir. NANDA, NIC ve NOC ile bağlantı kurularak ve Pender'in Sağlığı Geliştirme Modeli temel alınarak bir hemşirelik bakım planı geliştirilmiştir.

Bulgular

NANDA, NIC ve NOC ile bağlantılar kurularak, PHPM'ye dayalı olarak beş olmak üzere toplam altı hemşirelik tanısından oluşan bir hemşirelik bakım planı oluşturulmuştur.

Sonuç

Uygulanan bakım planı S.B.K.'nın klinik durumunu iyileştirmiştir. Ayrıca, annenin sosyal desteği arttı ve astımı yönetme konusundaki güveni gelişti. Modelin uygulanması sonucunda anne, S.B.K. için sağlıklı davranışlar geliştirme ve geleceğe yönelik planlar yapma potansiyeline ulaştı.

Hemşirelik uygulamaları için çıkarımlar

Pender'in Sağlığı Geliştirme Modeli ile birlikte NANDA-I, NIC ve NOC'un kaliteli bakım sunumunu ve bireyin gelecekteki sağlık potansiyelini geliştirmek için klinik hemşirelik bakımında ve bilimsel araştırmalarda kullanılması önerilmektedir.

Keywords

asthma child NANDA pediatric nursing Pender health promotion model Astım Çocuk Pediatri Hemşiresi Pender Sağlığı Geliştirme Modeli

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Evaluation of child with asthma and her caregivers based on the Pender health promotion model,and linkages of NANDA,NIC–NOC: A case presentation

Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Findings

Conclusion

Implications for nursing practice

Amaç

Yöntemler

Bulgular

Sonuç

Hemşirelik uygulamaları için çıkarımlar

Keywords

Get full access to this article

References