Burning characteristics of vegetable oils, lubricating oils and fuel oils were obtained by experiments using 90 mm diameter stainless steel pans. In comparison with these burning characteristics, it was found that the flame height and flame radiation and burning rate of vegetable oils were larger than those that were expected from their flash points. Consequently, it was found that once a fire occurs, the danger of its propagation was similar to that of some lubricating oils and C-fuel oil.
Umehara, N., “Some Considerations about Safety Measures for Dangerous Materials,” KHK Report No. 51, pp 37-40, (1996).
2.
Yasuda, K., et al. ed., Knowledge of oil and fat products, p.2, Saiwai-Syobo Co., Ltd. (1999).
3.
Yasuda, K., et al. ed., Knowledge of oil and fat products, p.53, Saiwai-Syobo Co., Ltd. (1999).
4.
Japan Chemists Society, ed., Oil and Fat Chemistry Handbook, Maruzen (1990).
5.
Japan Petroleum Institute, ed., New Encyclopedia of Petroleum, Asakura-syoten Co., Ltd. (1982).
6.
ASTM D 2887-97a, “Standard Test Method for Boiling Range Distribution of Petroleum Fractions by Gas Chromatography.”
7.
Technical Handbook of Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. (1999)
8.
Martin, F.H., “Flammable and Combustible Liquids,” pp. 5-32, Fire Protection Handbook, sixteenth edition, NFPA (1986).
9.
Kanury, A. Murty, “Ignition of Liquid Fuels,” pp. 2-160-2-170, The SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering, 2nd edition, SFPE, NFPA (1995).
10.
Hikita, T., Akita K., Outline of Combustion—Physics and Chemistry of Flames, pp. 33-53, Corona Publishing Co., Ltd. (1982).
11.
Wijayasinghe, M.S., Makey, T.B., “Cooking Oil: A Home Fire Hazard in Alberta, Canada,”Fire Technology, Vol. 33, No. 2, Second Quarter, pp. 140-166, May/June, 1997.