Abstract

Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Busby
J.
,
Shidore
S.
,
Urpelainen
D.
, &
Bazilian
M.
(2021 , April 20). The case for US cooperation with India on just transition away from coal . Brookings Institution. https://www.brookings.edu/research/the-case-for-us-cooperation-with-india-on-a-just-transition-away-from-coal/
2.
Baez
J.
(2015 ). How long does CO2 stay in the atmosphere? Azimuth Forum. https://forum.azimuthproject.org/discussion/1653/how-long-does-co2-stay-in-the-atmosphere
3.
Chatsko
M.
(2018 , June 4). China's renewable energy growth isn't as good as it seems . The Motley Fool. https://www.fool.com/investing/2018/06/04/chinas-renewable-energy-growth-isnt-as-good-as-it.aspx
4.Climate Tracker . (2020 ). India . Pledges and targets. https://climateactiontracker.org/countries/india/2020-09-22/pledges-and-targets/
5.European Commission . (2021 , July 14). Carbon border adjustment mechanism . https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/qanda_21_3661
6.
7.International Energy Agency . (2021 ). India outlook 2021 . https://www.iea.org/reports/india-energy-outlook-2021
8.
Jörgensen
K.
,
Mishra
A
, &
Sarangi
G.
(2015 ). Multi-level climate governance in India: The role of the states in climate action planning and renewable energies. Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences, 12(4), 267-283. DOI: 10.1080/1943815X.2015.1093507.
9.
Lu
T.
,
Sherman
P.
,
Chen
X.
,
Chen
S.
,
Lu
X
. et al. (2020 , September 21). India's potential for integrating solar and on- and offshore wind power into its energy system . Nature Communications. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-020-18318-7
10.
Maizland
L.
(2021 , November 10). COP 26: Can the world slash coal use by 2030? Council on Foreign Relations. https://www.cfr.org/in-brief/cop26-pledges-quit-coal-china-india?gclid=Cj0KCQiAieWOBhCYARIsANcOw0z64QzZ1a3EIMErUqEBwVDPekRVhzSkllYKRjYsXKwxjhyxRHT8F-EaAs_tEALw_wcB
11.
McDonnell
T.
(2021 , May 3). There's a fundamental problem with how rich countries are paying for climate damages . Quartz. https://qz.com/2000418/rich-countries-need-to-cut-the-strings-off-climate-finance/
12.
Myllyvirta
L.
(2021 , May 20). Analysis: China's carbon emissions grow at fastest rate for more than a decade . Carbon Brief. Emissions. https://www.carbonbrief.org/analysis-chinas-carbon-emissions-grow-at-fastest-rate-for-more-than-a-decade
13.Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development . (2015 ). The Carbon Footprint of International Trade . https://www.itf-oecd.org/sites/default/files/docs/cop-pdf-06.pdf
14.
Plumer
B.
(2017 , April 18). A closer look at how rich countries “outsource” their CO2 emissions to poorer ones. Vox. https://www.vox.com/energy-and-environment/2017/4/18/15331040/emissions-outsourcing-carbon-leakage
15.
Ritchie
H.
(2019 , October 1). Who has contributed most to global CO2 emissions? Our World in Data. https://ourworldindata.org/contributed-most-global-co2
16.
Shankleman
J.
(2020 , November 6). Rich countries missing the $100 billion climate finance goal . Bloomberg Green. Finance. https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-11-06/rich-countries-are-missing-the-100-billion-climate-finance-goal
17.
Standaert
M.
(2021 , April 5). Despite pledge to reduce emissions, China is bingeing on coal . Mother Jones. Environment. https://www.motherjones.com/environment/2021/04/despite-emissions-pledges-china-is-bingeing-on-coal/
18.
Timperley
J.
(2019 ). The carbon brief profile: India . Carbon Brief. Country Profiles. https://www.carbonbrief.org/the-carbon-brief-profile-india
19.
Tyrrell
J.
(2018 , April 26). Why aren't China's wind farms producing more electricity? Physics World. https://physicsworld.com/a/why-arent-chinas-wind-farms-producing-more-electricity/
20.
Wang
Q.
, &
Zhou
Y.
(2020 ). Evolution and drivers of production-based carbon emissions in China and India: Differences and similarities. Journal of Cleaner Production, 277 , 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123958
21.
Wu
F.
(2018 ). Energy and climate politics in China and India . Cambridge University Press.
22.
Xu
M.
, &
Stanway
D.
(2021). China doubles renewable capacity in 2020 ; Still builds thermal plants. Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-china-energy-climatechange/china-doubles-new-renewable-capacity-in-2020-still-builds-thermal-plants-idUSKBN29Q0JT
23.
Zhang
J.
,
Donghui
L.
,
Xue
L.
,
Chen
X.
, &
Wu
H.
(2018 ). Achieving a socially equitable transition in China . Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. https://asia.fes.de/news/achieving-a-socially-equitable-energy-transition-in-china
