AbramsM, NuzumR, ZezzaM, RyanJ, KiszlaJ, GutermanS. The Affordable Care Act's payment and delivery system reforms: a progress report at five years. Commonw Fund, 2015; 12:1–16.
2.
GondiS, Joynt MaddoxK, WadheraRK. “REACHing” for equity—moving from regressive toward progressive value-based payment. N Engl J Med, 2022; 387:97–99.
3.
GoldbergZN, NashDB. For profit, but socially determined: The rise of the SDOH industry. Popul Health Manag, 2022; 25:392–398.
4.
HoulihanJ, LefflerS. Assessing and addressing social determinants of health: A key competency for succeeding in value-based care. Prim Care Clin Off Pract, 2019; 46(4):561–574.
5.
DharA, BhattJ, BatraN, RushB. US health care can't afford health inequities. Deloitte Insights. Published online June 22, 2022. https://www2.deloitte.com/us/en/insights/industry/health-care/economic-cost-of-health-disparities.html Accessed December19, 2022.
6.
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. CMS Issues New Roadmap for States to Address the Social Determinants of Health to Improve Outcomes, Lower Costs, Support State Value-Based Care Strategies. CMSgov Newsroom. Published online January 7, 2021. https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/press-releases/cms-issues-new-roadmap-states-address-social-determinants-health-improve-outcomes-lower-costs Accessed December17, 2022.
7.
ThomasKS, DurfeySNM, GadboisEA, et al.Perspectives of Medicare advantage plan representatives on addressing social determinants of health in response to the CHRONIC Care Act. JAMA Netw Open, 2019; 2(7):e196923.
8.
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. New CMS Rule Increases Payments for Acute Care Hospitals and Advances Health Equity, Maternal Health. CMSgov Newsroom. Published online August 1, 2022. https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/press-releases/new-cms-rule-increases-payments-acute-care-hospitals-and-advances-health-equity-maternal-health Accessed February8, 2023.
9.
JohnsonKA, BarolinN, OgbueC, VerlanderK. Lessons from five years of the CMS accountable health communities model. Health Aff Forefr 2022.
10.
MaksutJL, HodgeCJ, RazmiA, KhauMT, VanCD. Utilization of Z codes for social determinants of health among Medicare fee-for-service beneficiaries, 2019. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Published online September 2021. https://www.cms.gov/files/document/z-codes-data-highlight.pdf Accessed December17, 2022.
11.
HorwitzLI, ChangC, ArcillaHN, KnickmanJR. Quantifying health systems' investment in social determinants of health, by sector, 2017–19. Health Aff (Millwood), 2020; 39(2):192–198.
12.
VelasquezDE, SrinivasanS, FigueroaJF. Trends in social spending by private health insurers. J Gen Intern Med, 2022.
