Abstract
Background:
We studied the effect of an intracameral bevacizumab injection on the corneal endothelium and iris neovessels (INV).
Methods:
Ten eyes were studied in 10 patients with an average age of 52.1 ± 13.17 years. Patients underwent intracameral bevacizumab injections at a concentration of 1.25 mg/0.05 mL. Intraocular pressure, best-corrected visual acuity, gonioscopy, neovascular membrane extent, anterior segment photography, iris fluorescein angiography, pachymetry, and specular microscopy were recorded preoperatively and postoperatively.
Results:
The minimum follow-up period was 4 months. INVs started to regress within the first 2 days after the injection and regressed completely by the end of the fourth week. Reduction in INV leakage started 1 week after injection, and resolved in 8 eyes (80%) by the end of the fourth week. Intraocular pressure dropped significantly from 17.8 ± 4.8 mmHg to 16.6 ± 2.8 mmHg over 4 weeks. The mean endothelial cell loss was 3.95% ± 6.78%.
Conclusions:
An intracameral bevacizumab injection proved to be safe for corneal endothelial cells.
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