Purpose:
Psychological and physical suffering is inherent in the experience of grief in patients with advanced cancer. Grief due to cancer-related losses has not been examined in young adults with cancer. The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between grief due to cancer-related losses and life disruption due to cancer symptoms in young adults with advanced cancer.
Patients and Methods:
Fifty-three young adults (20–40 years old) with advanced cancer completed structured clinical interviews that included measures of grief due to cancer-related losses and life disruption due to cancer symptoms. Regression analyses examined the relationship between grief and life disruption.
Results:
Higher levels of grief were associated with greater life disruption after controlling for an interviewer rating of physical performance status.
Conclusions:
These results suggest that grief may constitute a unique burden in the cancer experience for young adults with advanced disease, over and above physical performance status. Longitudinal designs with larger data sets are needed to confirm this finding. Nevertheless, this study suggests that grief is problematic for young adults with advanced cancer. Young adults may benefit from clinical assessment of and interventions for grief.