The COVID-19 Public Health Response: Similarities and Differences to a Radiological Emergency Response With Implications for Radiological Planning

Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education (ORISE). Health Physics Enrollments & Degrees Survey Data 50-Year Trend Assessment, 1966-2015. Oak Ridge, TN: ORISE; 2017. Accessed June 16, 2021. https://orise.orau.gov/stem/reports/hp-assessment-2017.pdf

US Department of Homeland Security , Science and Technology . Radiological dispersal device (RDD) response guidance - planning for the first 100 minutes report and video. Updated June 8, 2022. Accessed June 14, 2022. https://www.dhs.gov/publication/st-frg-rdd-response-guidance-planning-first-100-minutes

Harper FT , Musolino SV , Wente WB . Realistic radiological dispersal device hazard boundaries and ramifications for early consequence management decisions. Health Phys. 2007; 93(1):1-16.

Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index. Updated March 15, 2022. Accessed June 14, 2022. https://atsdr.cdc.gov/placeandhealth/svi/index.html

CBRNResponder. Accessed June 16, 2021. https://www.cbrnresponder.net/

US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Population monitoring, community reception centers (CRC), and shelter resources for a radiation emergency. Last reviewed September 20, 2022. Accessed September 29, 2022. https://www.cdc.gov/nceh/radiation/emergencies/populationmonitoring.htm

Institute of Medicine. The Future of Public Health. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press; 1988. Accessed September 29, 2022. http://doi.org/10.17226/1091

Jordan-Martin N , Madad S , Alves L , et al. Isolation hotels: a community-based intervention to mitigate the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. Health Secur. 2020; 18(5):377-382.

Radiation Emergency Medical Management. Accessed July 29, 2021. https://remm.hhs.gov/

Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education. Radiation Emergency Assistance Center/Training Site. Accessed May 16, 2022. https://orise.orau.gov/reacts/index.html

Swanson E , Murphy T. High trust in doctors, nurses in US, AP-NORC poll finds. AP-NORC Center. Published August 10, 2021. Accessed June 14, 2022. https://apnorc.org/high-trust-in-doctors-nurses-in-us-ap-norc-poll-finds/

Earl E. The Victorian anti-vaccination movement. The Atlantic. July 15, 2015. Accessed November 29, 2021. https://www.theatlantic.com/health/archive/2015/07/victorian-anti-vaccinators-personal-belief-exemption/398321/

Meyer S. Fake news, real consequences: the dangers of WMD disinformation. Nuclear Threat Initiative, Published December 7, 2017. Accessed September 27, 2021. https://www.nti.org/analysis/articles/fake-news-real-consequences-dangers-wmd-disinformation/

City of New York. Mayor de Blasio issues new guidance to New Yorkers. Published March 20, 2020. Accessed October 6, 2022. https://www1.nyc.gov/office-of-the-mayor/news/173-20/mayor-de-blasio-issues-new-guidance-new-yorkers

Maiello ML , Duarte M . A radiological emergency health and safety plan for city agencies without first response responsibilities. Health Secur. 2022; 20(3):246-255.

Adalja AA , Sell TK , Ravi SJ , Minton K , Morhard R . Emergency preparedness in the 10-mile emergency planning zone surrounding nuclear power plants. J Homel Secur Emerg Manag. 2014; 12(1):81-100.

Maiello ML , Cole J , Vernetti E . Bridging the expertise gap: developing and utilizing a radiological advisory committee for New York City. Health Secur. 2018; 16(3):204-212.