Abstract
In this annual update of U.S. spending on biodefense, the author presents the budgeted expenditures for FY2009 and compares these figures with spending in previous years. Despite continuing increases in biodefense funding, there is no centralized organizing federal authority to oversee biodefense programs and spending.
Since 2001, the United States government has spent substantial resources on preparing the nation against a bioterrorist attack. Earlier articles in this series analyzed civilian biodefense funding by the federal government from fiscal years 2001 through 2008. This article updates those figures with budgeted amounts for fiscal year 2009, specifically analyzing the budgets and allocations for biodefense at the Departments of Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Defense, Agriculture, and State and the Environmental Protection Agency and the National Science Foundation.
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