Abstract
A laparoscopic nephrectomy in the hands of an experienced surgeon is associated with less patient morbidity than is open nephrectomy. However, its role in the resection of a kidney with xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis (XGP) remains controversial. Herein, we report an unusual pediatric case of XPG that was treated successfully with a laparoscopic subcapsular nephrectomy. This article briefly describes the surgical technique used and discusses the pros and cons regarding the future laparoscopic management of XGP in pediatric patients.
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