To explore excellent colour display materials, the binary phosphate glass ceramics doped with R (R = Tm3+, Tb3+, Eu3+, Sm3+, and Mn2+) ions were prepared. The X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, absorption, excitation, and emission spectra of the glass ceramics had been studied in detail. It was found that Ca2P2O7 and CaP2O6 had excited in the glass ceramics, which can improve the luminescent characteristics of the materials. The results show that the binary phosphate glass ceramics can display abundant colours, which is very helpful for developing the luminescent materials for colour display.
DaszkiewiczMPashynskaYMarchukOCrystal structure and magnetic properties of R3Co0.5GeS7, (R = Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho. Er and Tm) and: R3N), i0.5GeS7, (R = Y, Ce, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er and Tm). J Alloys Compd., 2015, 647(44):445-455. doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.06.059
2.
XianJYiSDengYSynthesis and photoluminescence properties of Ln3+, (Ln3+ =Tb3+, Dy3+, Sm3+, Er3+)-doped Ca2Nb2O7, phosphors. Physica B Phys Condens Matter. 2016; 483:19–25. doi: 10.1016/j.physb.2015.12.022
3.
Shi DMQianQ.Spectroscopic properties and energy transfer in Ga2O3–Bi2O3 –PbO–GeO2, glasses doped with Er3+, and Tm3+. Physica B Condens Matter. 2010; 405(11):2503–2507. doi: 10.1016/j.physb.2010.01.128
4.
DanHZhouDWangREffect of Mn2+, ions on the enhancement red upconversion emission of Mn2+/Er3+/Yb3+, tri-doped in transparent glass-ceramics. Optics Laser Technol. 2014; 64(6):264–268.
5.
ThangarajuDMasudaYInamiWMulti-modal imaging of HeLa cells using a luminescent ZnS:Mn/NaGdF4:Yb:Er nanocomposite with enhanced upconversion red emission. RSC Adv. 2016; 6(40):33569–33579. doi: 10.1039/C6RA02422J
6.
SongJHeoJ.Effect of CsBr addition on the emission properties of Tm3+ ion in Ge-Ga-S glass. J Mater Res. 2006; 21(9):2323–2330. doi: 10.1557/jmr.2006.0278
7.
ZhuXZhouJChenMCore–shell Fe3O4 @NaLuF4: Yb,Er/Tm nanostructure for MRI, CT and upconversion luminescence tri-modality imaging. Biomaterials. 2012; 33(18):4618–4627. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2012.03.007
8.
DongBCaoBHeYTemperature sensing and in vivo imaging by molybdenum sensitized visible upconversion luminescence of rare-earth oxides. Adv Mater. 2012; 24(15):1987–1993. doi: 10.1002/adma.201200431
9.
MingCSongFLiCHighly efficient downconversion white light in Tm3+/Tb3+/Mn2+ tridoped P2O5-Li2O-Sb2O3 glass. Opt Lett. 2011; 36(12):2242–4. doi: 10.1364/OL.36.002242
10.
LouisCBazziRMarquette CANanosized hybrid particles with double luminescence for biological labeling. Chem Mater. 2005; 17(7):1673–1682. doi: 10.1021/cm0480162
11.
ChiharaTFujiiSKamimuraMGreen color purity control of dual-excitation upconversion display by using Polymer/NaYF4:Er3+ crystal transparent composite. J Photopolymer Sci Technol. 2017; 30(4):437–443. doi: 10.2494/photopolymer.30.437
MyuanMFanHLiHControlling the two-photon-induced photon cascade emission in a Gd3+/Tb3+-codoped glass for multicolor display. Sci Rep. 2016; 6:21091. doi: 10.1038/srep21091
14.
LiuXLinJ.Nanocrystalline LaGaO3:Tm3+ as an efficient blue phosphor for field emission displays with high color purity. Appl Phys Lett. 2007; 90(18):1277.
15.
GengDLiGShangMNanocrystalline CaYAlO4:Tb3+/Eu3+ as promising phosphors for full-color field emission displays. Dalton Trans. 2012; 41(10):3078–3086. doi: 10.1039/c2dt12222g
ShangMLiangSLianHLuminescence properties of Ca19Ce(PO4)14:A (A = Eu3+/Tb3+/Mn2+) phosphors with abundant colors: abnormal coexistence of Ce4+/3+–Eu3+ and energy transfer of Ce3+ → Tb3+/Mn2+ and Tb3+–Mn2+. Inorg Chem. 2017; 56(11):6131. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.7b00092
18.
XuSLiPWangZTunable emission colors via energy transfer in LiBaBO3: X, (X = Ce3+, Eu2+, Mn2+, Dy3+, Sm3+, Tb3+) phosphors. J Mater Sci. 2017; 52(4):2021–2034. doi: 10.1007/s10853-016-0490-7
19.
AnhTBenalloulPBarthouCLuminescence, energy transfer, and upconversion mechanisms of Y2O3 nanomaterials doped with Eu3+, Tb3+, Tm3+, Er3+, and Yb3+ ions. J Nanomater. 2015; 2007(1):4.
20.
YangRSunXJiangPSol–gel syntheses of pentaborate β-LaB5O9 and the photoluminescence by doping with Eu3+, Tb3+, Ce3+, Sm3+, and Dy3+. J Solid State Chem. 2017; 258:212–219. doi: 10.1016/j.jssc.2017.10.022
KanthaPBarnthipNPengpatK.Influence of thermal treatment temperature on phase formation and bioactivity of glass-ceramics based on the SiO2-Na2O-CaO-P2O5 system. Key Eng Mater. 2019; 798. doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.798.229
23.
ZhaoMJZouXYWeiQL.Preparation and characterization of Na2O-Y2O3-P2O5-SiO2 transparent glass ceramics. Solid State Phenom. 2018; 281:692–698. doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.281.692
24.
SalinasAJRománJVallet-RegíM.In vitro bioactivity of glass and glass-ceramics of the 3CaO-P2O5-CaO.Si:O2), -CaO, MgO-2SiO2 system. Biomaterials. 2000; 21(3):251–257. doi: 10.1016/S0142-9612(99)00150-7
25.
BasuBSabareeswaranAShenoySJ.Biocompatibility property of 100% strontium-substituted SiO2–Al2O3–P2O5–CaO–CaF2 glass ceramics over 26 weeks implantation in rabbit model: histology and micro-computed tomography analysis. J Biomed Mater Res Part B Appl Biomater. 2015; 103(6):1168–1179. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.33270
26.
IntawinPLeenakulWJantaratanaP.Fabrication and magnetic properties of P2O5-CaO-Na2O bioactive glass ceramic containing BaFe12O19. Integrat Ferroelectrics. 2013; 148(1):171–177. doi: 10.1080/10584587.2013.852458
