En este estudio se analizan los efectos de variables afectivas como la empatía, la ansiedad y la amistad en las interacciones cooperativas o competitivas de los sujetos desde un punto de vista evolutivo. Los objetivos fueron: analizar la influencia de la empatía y la ansiedad en las interacciones cooperativas, y explorar las diferencias evolutivas en los cursos de acción cooperativos de los sujetos cuando la relación que existía entre ellos era de mutua amistad o de mutuo rechazo. Las interacciones se analizaron mediante «Análisis Secuencial de Retardos» (Sackett, 1980) para conocer los procesos interactivos. Se obtuvieron patrones conductuales diferenciados en los niños y en los adolescentes en función de la empatía y las relaciones de amistad existentes entre los sujetos.
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