Abstract
A new method for measuring a wide spectrum of parameters describing a subject's colour vision is presented. It is based on a portable visual colorimeter, ‘Spectr-3M’, designed in our laboratory and has several useful features: (1) it enables testing over a wide area of the chromaticity diagram; (2) it allows the use of continuously changing colour stimuli; (3) the measurement accuracy is high; (4) the testing procedure is fast and comfortable, minimising the effects caused by prolonged testing and increasing the reliability of the data.
Using this method we have revealed significant deviations from the CIE 1931 standard colorimetric observer in the colour perception of several subjects previously attested by the Rabkin and Ishihara charts as having normal perception. The data obtained by our method are more informative than results obtained with the Nagel anomaloscope, revealing not only general features of colour perception defects (as the anomaloscope), but allowing more detailed characterisation, including even small deviations from the CIE 1931 standard observer.
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